Jalan Buddhis menuju pembebasan

Jalan Buddhis menuju pembebasan (magga), juga disebut sebagai pencerahan dalam agama Buddha, digambarkan dalam berbagai jalan.[1] Salah satu jalan klasik adalah Jalan Utama Berunsur Delapan, yang diuraikan dalam Sutta Pitaka, dan juga didahului oleh kitab-kitab yang lebih tua. Sejumlah jalan lain menuju pembebasan ada dalam berbagai tradisi dan teologi Buddha.

Catatan

sunting

Referensi

sunting
  1. ^ Buswell 1994, hlm. 1–36.

Sumber

sunting

Sumber cetak

sunting
  • Bodhi, Bhikkhu (2011), The Noble Eightfold Path: Way to the End of Suffering, Independent Publishers Group, Kindle Edition 
  • Burford, Grace G. (1994), "Theravada Buddhist Soteriology and the Paradox of Desire", dalam Buswell, Robert E., Paths to Liberation. The Marga and its Transformations in Buddhist Thought, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers 
  • Buswell, Robert E. (1991), The "Short-cut" Approach of K'an-hua Meditation: The Evolution of a Practical Subitism in Chinese Ch'an Buddhism. In: Peter N. Gregory (editor) (1991), Sudden and Gradual. Approaches to Enlightenment in Chinese Thought, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Private Limited 
  • Buswell, Robert E (1993), Ch'an Hermeneutics: A Korean View. In: Donald S. Lopez, Jr. (ed.)(1993), Buddhist Hermeneutics, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass 
  • Buswell, Robert E. JR; Gimello, Robert M. (editors) (1994), Paths to Liberation. The Marga and its Transformations in Buddhist Thought, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers 
  • Geshe Tashi Tsering (2005), The Four Noble Truths: The Foundation of Buddhist Thought, Volume I, Wisdom, Kindle Edition 
  • Gethin, Rupert (1998), Foundations of Buddhism, Oxford University Press 
  • Gethin, R.M.L. (2001), The Buddhist Path to Awakening, Oneworld Publications, ISBN 978-1851682850 
  • Gethin, Rupert (2004), On the practice of Buddhist meditation according to the Pali Nikāyas and exegetical sources (PDF), University of Hamburg 
  • Goldstein, Joseph (2011), One Dharma: The Emerging Western Buddhism, Harper Collins, Kindle Edition 
  • Gregory, Peter N. (1991), Sudden Enlightenment Followed by Gradual Cultivation: Tsung-mi's Analysis of mind. In: Peter N. Gregory (editor)(1991), Sudden and Gradual. Approaches to Enlightenment in Chinese Thought, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Private Limited 
  • Gunaratana, Henepola (1994), The Path of Serenity and Insight, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Private Limited 
  • Harding, Sarah (1996), Creation and Completion - Essential Points of Tantric Meditation, Boston: Wisdom Publications 
  • Kapleau, Philip (1989), The three pillars of Zen 
  • Kasulis, Thomas P. (2003), Ch'an Spirituality. In: Buddhist Spirituality. Later China, Korea, Japan and the Modern World; edited by Takeuchi Yoshinori, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass 
  • Low, Albert (2006), Hakuin on Kensho. The Four Ways of Knowing, Boston & London: Shambhala 
  • McRae, John (2003), Seeing Through Zen, The University Press Group Ltd 
  • Namgyal, Dakpo Tashi (2006), Mahamudra: The Moonlight: Quintessence of Mind and Meditation, Wisdom Publications 
  • The Zen Teaching of Bodhidharma, diterjemahkan oleh Red Pine, 2009 
  • Ray, Reginald (2001), Secret of the Vajra World, Shambhala 
  • Ringu Tulku (2005), Daring Steps Toward Fearlessness: The Three Vehicles of Tibetan Buddhism, Snow Lion 
  • Smith, Huston; Novak, Philip (2009), Buddhism: A Concise Introduction, HarperOne, Kindle Edition 
  • Snelling, John (1987), The Buddhist handbook. A Complete Guide to Buddhist Teaching and Practice, London: Century Paperbacks 
  • Sucitto, Ajahn (2010), Turning the Wheel of Truth: Commentary on the Buddha's First Teaching, Shambhala 
  • Sujato, Bhante (2012), A History of Mindfulness (PDF), Santipada, ISBN 9781921842108 
  • Sutra Translation Committee of the United States and Canada (1998), The Seeker's Glossary of Buddhism (PDF), diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2013-04-30 
  • Traleg Kyabgon (2001), The Essence of Buddhism, Shambhala 
  • Tsong Khapa (2003), Drie hoofdzaken van het pad, Maitreya Uitgeverij 
  • Williams, Paul (2002), Buddhist Thought, Taylor & Francis, Kindle Edition 
  • Yen, Chan Master Sheng (1996), Dharma Drum: The Life and Heart of Ch'an Practice, Boston & London: Shambhala 
  • Yuthok, Choedak (1997), Lamdre: Dawn of Enlightenment. (PDF), Canberra, Australia: Gorum Publications, ISBN 0-9587085-0-9, diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2013-02-01 

Sumber web

sunting

Bacaan tambahan

sunting
  • Buswell, Robert E. JR; Gimello, Robert M. (editors) (1994), Paths to Liberation. The Marga and its Transformations in Buddhist Thought, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers 

Pranala luar

sunting

Tujuh Tahap Pemurnian

Lam Rim

Kreasi dan Penyempurnaan

Mahamudra

Templat:Buddhism topics