Microhyla
percil, kodok kecil yang hidup di sawah/rawa
| Microhyla | |
|---|---|
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| Microhyla achatina | |
| Klasifikasi ilmiah | |
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| Genus: | Microhyla |
| Spesies | |
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Banyak; lihat pada teks. | |
Microhyla adalah nama genus kodok kecil penghuni persawahan dan wilayah berawa, anggota famili Microhylidae. Karena habitatnya, dalam bahasa Inggris dikenal secara umum sebagai rice frogs.
Spesies tipe adalah Microhyla achatina Tschudi, 1838.[2]
Spesies
suntingPer November 2014, marga Microhyla diakui memiliki 38 spesies yang menjadi anggotanya, seperti yang termuat dalam laman Amphibian Species of the World.[2]
| Nama Binomial dan Author | Nama Indonesia | Nama Inggris |
|---|---|---|
| Microhyla achatina Tschudi, 1838[1] | Percil jawa | Javan Rice Frog, Javan Chorus Frog, Javanese Narrow-mouthed Frog |
| Microhyla annamensis Smith, 1923 | Percil vietnam | Vietnam Rice Frog, Annam Narrow-mouthed Frog, Annam Chorus Frog, Minute Narrow-mouth Frog |
| Microhyla annectens Boulenger, 1900 | Percil larut | Larut Hills Rice Frog, Brown Narrow-mouthed Frog |
| Microhyla arboricola Poyarkov, Vassilieva, Orlov, Galoyan, Tran, Le, Kretova, and Geissler, 2014[3] | Percil pohon | Tree-dwelling Narrow-Mouth Frog, Tree-dwelling Pigmy Narrow-Mouth Frog |
| Microhyla berdmorei (Blyth, 1856) | Percil Berdmore | Pegu Rice Frog, Berdmore's Narrow-mouthed Frog, Burmese Microhylid Frog, Berdmore's Chorus Frog |
| Microhyla borneensis Parker, 1928 | Percil borneo | Borneo Rice Frog, Borneo Narrow-mouthed Frog, Bornean Narrow-mouthed Frog, Bornean Chorus Frog, Long-snouted Frog |
| Microhyla butleri Boulenger, 1900 | Percil Butler | Butler's Rice Frog, Butler's Ricefrog, Butler's Narrow-mouthed Toad, Butler's Pigmy Frog, Painted Chorus Frog, Tubercled Pygmy Frog, Noisy Frog |
| Microhyla chakrapanii Pillai, 1977 | Percil Chakrapani | Mayabunder Rice Frog, Chakrapani's Narrow-mouthed Frog, Bilateral Banded Frog |
| Microhyla darevskii Poyarkov, Vassilieva, Orlov, Galoyan, Tran, Le, Kretova, and Geissler, 2014[3] | Percil Darevsky | Darevsky's Narrow-Mouth Frog, Darevsky's Pigmy Narrow-Mouth Frog |
| Microhyla fissipes Boulenger, 1884 | Percil malaya | Ornamented Pygmy Frog, Ornata Microhylid Frog, Malayan Bullfrog, Ornate Narrow-mouthed Frog, Ornate Narrowmouth Frog, Ornate Pigmy Frog, Ornate Chorus Frog |
| Microhyla fowleri Taylor, 1934 | Percil Fowler | Fowler's Rice Frog, Large Pygmy Frog |
| Microhyla fusca Andersson, 1942 | Percil dalat | Brown Rice Frog, Dalat Pigmy Frog |
| Microhyla gadjahmadai Atmaja, Hamidy, Arisuryanti, Matsui, dan Smith, 2018 | Percil gadjahmadai | - |
| Microhyla heymonsi Vogt, 1911 | Percil taiwan | Taiwan Rice Frog, Heymon's Ricefrog, Dark-sided Chorus Frog, Arcuate-spotted Pygmy Frog, Heymon's Narrow-mouthed Frog, Heymon's Narrow-mouthed Toad, Burrowing Microhylid Frog, Black-sided Narrow-mouthed Frog, Black-flanked pigmy Frog |
| Microhyla karunaratnei Fernando & Siriwardhane, 1996 | Percil Karunaratne | Karunaratne's Narrow-mouth Frog |
| Microhyla maculifera Inger, 1989 | Percil sabah | Sabah Rice Frog |
| Microhyla malang Matsui, 2011[4] | Percil malang | |
| Microhyla mantheyi Das, Yaakob, and Sukumaran, 2007[5] | Percil Manthey | Manthey's Narrow-mouthed Frog |
| Microhyla marmorata Bain & Nguyen, 2004 | Percil marmer | Marble Pigmy Frog |
| Microhyla minuta Poyarkov, Vassilieva, Orlov, Galoyan, Tran, Le, Kretova, and Geissler, 2014[3] | Percil | |
| Microhyla mixtura Liu & Hu in Hu, Zhao, & Liu, 1966 | Percil cina | Chinese Rice Frog, Mixtured Pigmy Frog |
| Microhyla mukhlesuri Hasan, Islam, Kuramoto, Kurabayashi, and Sumida, 2014[6] | Percil | |
| Microhyla mymensinghensis Hasan, Islam, Kuramoto, Kurabayashi, and Sumida, 2014[6] | Percil | |
| Microhyla nanapollexa Bain & Nguyen, 2004 | Percil tuna-jempol | No-thumb Pigmy Frog |
| Microhyla okinavensis Stejneger, 1901 | Percil okinawa | Okinawa Rice Frog |
| Microhyla orientalis Matsui, Hamidy & Eto, 2013[7] | Percil bali | |
| Microhyla ornata (Duméril & Bibron, 1841) | Percil | Ant Frog, Ornate Narrow-mouthed Frog, Ornate Narrowmouth Frog, Ornate Rice Frog, Ornate Ricefrog, Black-throated Frog |
| Microhyla palmipes Boulenger, 1897 | Percil berselaput | Pengalengan Rice Frog, Palmated Chorus Frog, Palmated Narrow-mouthed Frog |
| Microhyla perparva Inger & Frogner, 1979 | Percil labang | Labang Forest Rice Frog |
| Microhyla petrigena Inger & Frogner, 1979 | Percil kapit | Kapit Rice Frog, Pothole Narrow-mouthned Frog |
| Microhyla picta Schenkel, 1901 | Percil tercat | Painted Rice Frog |
| Microhyla pineticola Poyarkov, Vassilieva, Orlov, Galoyan, Tran, Le, Kretova, and Geissler, 2014[3] | Percil | Pine Narrow-Mouth Frog, Pine Pigmy Narrow-Mouth Frog |
| Microhyla pulchella Poyarkov, Vassilieva, Orlov, Galoyan, Tran, Le, Kretova, and Geissler, 2014[3] | Percil cantik | Pretty Narrow-Mouth Frog, Pretty Pigmy Narrow-Mouth Frog |
| Microhyla pulchra (Hallowell, 1861) | Percil guangdong | Guangdong Rice Frog, Marbled Pigmy Frog, Yellow-legged Pigmy Frog, Beautiful Pygmy Frog, Painted Frog, Yellow-legged Narrow-mouthed Frog, Painted Chorus Frog |
| Microhyla pulverata Bain & Nguyen, 2004 | Percil | Dusty Speckling Venter Pigmy Frog |
| Microhyla rubra (Jerdon, 1854) | Percil merah | Guangdong Rice Frog, Red Narrow-mouthed Frog, Densely Spotted Microhylid Frog |
| Microhyla sholigari Dutta & Ray, 2000[8] | Percil karnataka | |
| Microhyla superciliaris Parker, 1928 | Percil gua-batu | Batu Cave Rice Frog |
| Microhyla zeylanica Parker & Osman-Hill, 1949 | Percil selong | Sri Lanka Rice Frog |
Catatan kaki
sunting- ^ a b Tschudi, J.J. & L. Agassiz. 1838. Classification der Batrachier : mit Berucksichtigung der fossilen Thiere dieser Abtheilung der Reptilien :71. Neuchâtel :Petitpierre.
- ^ a b Frost, Darrel R. (2014). "Microhyla Tschudi, 1838". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. Diakses tanggal 27 November 2014.
- ^ a b c d e Poyarkov, N. A., Jr., A. B. Vassilieva, N. L. Orlov, E. A. Galoyan, D. T. A. Tran, D. T. T. Le, V. D. Kretova, & P. Geissler. 2014. Taxonomy and distribution of narrow-mouth frogs of teh genus Microhyla Tschudi, 1838 (Anura: Microhylidae) from Vietnam with descriptions of five new species. Russian Journal of Herpetology 21: 89–148. (abstrak)
- ^ Matsui, M. 2011. Taxonomic revision of one of the Old World’s smallest frogs, with description of a new Bornean Microhyla (Amphibia, Microhylidae). Zootaxa 2814: 33–49. Diarsipkan 2014-12-06 di Wayback Machine.
- ^ Das, I., N. S. Yaakob, & J. Sukumaran. 2007. A new species of Microhyla (Anura: Microhylidae) from the Malay Peninsula. Hamadryad. Madras 31: 304–314. Diarsipkan 2014-12-04 di Wayback Machine.
- ^ a b Hasan, M. K., M. M. Islam, M. Kuramoto, A. Kurabayashi, & M. Sumida. 2014. Description of two new species of Microhyla (Anura: Microhylidae) from Bangladesh. Zootaxa 3755: 401–408. (petikan)
- ^ Matsui, M., A. Hamidy, & K. Eto. 2013. Description of a new species of Microhyla from Bali, Indonesia (Amphibia, Anura). Zootaxa 3670: 579–590. Diarsipkan 2014-12-06 di Wayback Machine.
- ^ Dutta, S. K., and P. Ray. 2000. Microhyla sholigari, a new species of microhylid frog (Anura: Microhylidae) from Karnataka, India. Hamadryad. Madras 25: 38–44.[pranala nonaktif permanen]
Pranala luar
sunting
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