Microhyla

percil, kodok kecil yang hidup di sawah/rawa
Microhyla
Microhyla achatina
Klasifikasi ilmiah
Kerajaan:
Filum:
Kelas:
Subkelas:
Ordo:
Subordo:
Famili:
Subfamili:
Genus:
Microhyla

Spesies

Banyak; lihat pada teks.

Microhyla adalah nama genus kodok kecil penghuni persawahan dan wilayah berawa, anggota famili Microhylidae. Karena habitatnya, dalam bahasa Inggris dikenal secara umum sebagai rice frogs.

Spesies tipe adalah Microhyla achatina Tschudi, 1838.[2]

Spesies

sunting

Per November 2014, marga Microhyla diakui memiliki 38 spesies yang menjadi anggotanya, seperti yang termuat dalam laman Amphibian Species of the World.[2]

Nama Binomial dan Author Nama Indonesia Nama Inggris
Microhyla achatina Tschudi, 1838[1] Percil jawa Javan Rice Frog, Javan Chorus Frog, Javanese Narrow-mouthed Frog
Microhyla annamensis Smith, 1923 Percil vietnam Vietnam Rice Frog, Annam Narrow-mouthed Frog, Annam Chorus Frog, Minute Narrow-mouth Frog
Microhyla annectens Boulenger, 1900 Percil larut Larut Hills Rice Frog, Brown Narrow-mouthed Frog
Microhyla arboricola Poyarkov, Vassilieva, Orlov, Galoyan, Tran, Le, Kretova, and Geissler, 2014[3] Percil pohon Tree-dwelling Narrow-Mouth Frog, Tree-dwelling Pigmy Narrow-Mouth Frog
Microhyla berdmorei (Blyth, 1856) Percil Berdmore Pegu Rice Frog, Berdmore's Narrow-mouthed Frog, Burmese Microhylid Frog, Berdmore's Chorus Frog
Microhyla borneensis Parker, 1928 Percil borneo Borneo Rice Frog, Borneo Narrow-mouthed Frog, Bornean Narrow-mouthed Frog, Bornean Chorus Frog, Long-snouted Frog
Microhyla butleri Boulenger, 1900 Percil Butler Butler's Rice Frog, Butler's Ricefrog, Butler's Narrow-mouthed Toad, Butler's Pigmy Frog, Painted Chorus Frog, Tubercled Pygmy Frog, Noisy Frog
Microhyla chakrapanii Pillai, 1977 Percil Chakrapani Mayabunder Rice Frog, Chakrapani's Narrow-mouthed Frog, Bilateral Banded Frog
Microhyla darevskii Poyarkov, Vassilieva, Orlov, Galoyan, Tran, Le, Kretova, and Geissler, 2014[3] Percil Darevsky Darevsky's Narrow-Mouth Frog, Darevsky's Pigmy Narrow-Mouth Frog
Microhyla fissipes Boulenger, 1884 Percil malaya Ornamented Pygmy Frog, Ornata Microhylid Frog, Malayan Bullfrog, Ornate Narrow-mouthed Frog, Ornate Narrowmouth Frog, Ornate Pigmy Frog, Ornate Chorus Frog
Microhyla fowleri Taylor, 1934 Percil Fowler Fowler's Rice Frog, Large Pygmy Frog
Microhyla fusca Andersson, 1942 Percil dalat Brown Rice Frog, Dalat Pigmy Frog
Microhyla gadjahmadai Atmaja, Hamidy, Arisuryanti, Matsui, dan Smith, 2018 Percil gadjahmadai -
Microhyla heymonsi Vogt, 1911 Percil taiwan Taiwan Rice Frog, Heymon's Ricefrog, Dark-sided Chorus Frog, Arcuate-spotted Pygmy Frog, Heymon's Narrow-mouthed Frog, Heymon's Narrow-mouthed Toad, Burrowing Microhylid Frog, Black-sided Narrow-mouthed Frog, Black-flanked pigmy Frog
Microhyla karunaratnei Fernando & Siriwardhane, 1996 Percil Karunaratne Karunaratne's Narrow-mouth Frog
Microhyla maculifera Inger, 1989 Percil sabah Sabah Rice Frog
Microhyla malang Matsui, 2011[4] Percil malang
Microhyla mantheyi Das, Yaakob, and Sukumaran, 2007[5] Percil Manthey Manthey's Narrow-mouthed Frog
Microhyla marmorata Bain & Nguyen, 2004 Percil marmer Marble Pigmy Frog
Microhyla minuta Poyarkov, Vassilieva, Orlov, Galoyan, Tran, Le, Kretova, and Geissler, 2014[3] Percil
Microhyla mixtura Liu & Hu in Hu, Zhao, & Liu, 1966 Percil cina Chinese Rice Frog, Mixtured Pigmy Frog
Microhyla mukhlesuri Hasan, Islam, Kuramoto, Kurabayashi, and Sumida, 2014[6] Percil
Microhyla mymensinghensis Hasan, Islam, Kuramoto, Kurabayashi, and Sumida, 2014[6] Percil
Microhyla nanapollexa Bain & Nguyen, 2004 Percil tuna-jempol No-thumb Pigmy Frog
Microhyla okinavensis Stejneger, 1901 Percil okinawa Okinawa Rice Frog
Microhyla orientalis Matsui, Hamidy & Eto, 2013[7] Percil bali
Microhyla ornata (Duméril & Bibron, 1841) Percil Ant Frog, Ornate Narrow-mouthed Frog, Ornate Narrowmouth Frog, Ornate Rice Frog, Ornate Ricefrog, Black-throated Frog
Microhyla palmipes Boulenger, 1897 Percil berselaput Pengalengan Rice Frog, Palmated Chorus Frog, Palmated Narrow-mouthed Frog
Microhyla perparva Inger & Frogner, 1979 Percil labang Labang Forest Rice Frog
Microhyla petrigena Inger & Frogner, 1979 Percil kapit Kapit Rice Frog, Pothole Narrow-mouthned Frog
Microhyla picta Schenkel, 1901 Percil tercat Painted Rice Frog
Microhyla pineticola Poyarkov, Vassilieva, Orlov, Galoyan, Tran, Le, Kretova, and Geissler, 2014[3] Percil Pine Narrow-Mouth Frog, Pine Pigmy Narrow-Mouth Frog
Microhyla pulchella Poyarkov, Vassilieva, Orlov, Galoyan, Tran, Le, Kretova, and Geissler, 2014[3] Percil cantik Pretty Narrow-Mouth Frog, Pretty Pigmy Narrow-Mouth Frog
Microhyla pulchra (Hallowell, 1861) Percil guangdong Guangdong Rice Frog, Marbled Pigmy Frog, Yellow-legged Pigmy Frog, Beautiful Pygmy Frog, Painted Frog, Yellow-legged Narrow-mouthed Frog, Painted Chorus Frog
Microhyla pulverata Bain & Nguyen, 2004 Percil Dusty Speckling Venter Pigmy Frog
Microhyla rubra (Jerdon, 1854) Percil merah Guangdong Rice Frog, Red Narrow-mouthed Frog, Densely Spotted Microhylid Frog
Microhyla sholigari Dutta & Ray, 2000[8] Percil karnataka
Microhyla superciliaris Parker, 1928 Percil gua-batu Batu Cave Rice Frog
Microhyla zeylanica Parker & Osman-Hill, 1949 Percil selong Sri Lanka Rice Frog

Catatan kaki

sunting
  1. ^ a b Tschudi, J.J. & L. Agassiz. 1838. Classification der Batrachier : mit Berucksichtigung der fossilen Thiere dieser Abtheilung der Reptilien :71. Neuchâtel :Petitpierre.
  2. ^ a b Frost, Darrel R. (2014). "Microhyla Tschudi, 1838". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. Diakses tanggal 27 November 2014. 
  3. ^ a b c d e Poyarkov, N. A., Jr., A. B. Vassilieva, N. L. Orlov, E. A. Galoyan, D. T. A. Tran, D. T. T. Le, V. D. Kretova, & P. Geissler. 2014. Taxonomy and distribution of narrow-mouth frogs of teh genus Microhyla Tschudi, 1838 (Anura: Microhylidae) from Vietnam with descriptions of five new species. Russian Journal of Herpetology 21: 89–148. (abstrak)
  4. ^ Matsui, M. 2011. Taxonomic revision of one of the Old World’s smallest frogs, with description of a new Bornean Microhyla (Amphibia, Microhylidae). Zootaxa 2814: 33–49. Diarsipkan 2014-12-06 di Wayback Machine.
  5. ^ Das, I., N. S. Yaakob, & J. Sukumaran. 2007. A new species of Microhyla (Anura: Microhylidae) from the Malay Peninsula. Hamadryad. Madras 31: 304–314. Diarsipkan 2014-12-04 di Wayback Machine.
  6. ^ a b Hasan, M. K., M. M. Islam, M. Kuramoto, A. Kurabayashi, & M. Sumida. 2014. Description of two new species of Microhyla (Anura: Microhylidae) from Bangladesh. Zootaxa 3755: 401–408. (petikan)
  7. ^ Matsui, M., A. Hamidy, & K. Eto. 2013. Description of a new species of Microhyla from Bali, Indonesia (Amphibia, Anura). Zootaxa 3670: 579–590. Diarsipkan 2014-12-06 di Wayback Machine.
  8. ^ Dutta, S. K., and P. Ray. 2000. Microhyla sholigari, a new species of microhylid frog (Anura: Microhylidae) from Karnataka, India. Hamadryad. Madras 25: 38–44.[pranala nonaktif permanen]

Pranala luar

sunting