Daftar perusahaan rintisan unikorn
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Berikut adalah daftar perusahaan rintisan unikorn. Di dunia keuangan, unikorn adalah perusahaan rintisan swasta dengan valuasi US$1 miliar atau lebih.
Daftar perusahaan unikorn disusun oleh The Wall Street Journal,[1] Fortune Magazine,[2] CNNMoney/CB Insights,[3][4] dan TechCrunch.[5]
Sejarah
suntingJumlah unikorn | Nilai total | Tanggal | Sumber |
---|---|---|---|
82 | Akhir Januari 2015 | Forbes, CB Insights[6] | |
229 | US$1,3 triliun | Januari 2016 | VentureBeat[7] |
208 | US$761 miliar | Desember 2016 | TechCrunch[5] |
224 | US$771,9 miliar | April 2017 | TechCrunch |
193 | US$665 miliar | April 2017 | Majalah Inc[8] |
266 | US$861 miliar | Agustus 2018 | CB Insights[3] |
Daftar unikorn
suntingUnikorn tersebar di beberapa negara: AS (645),[9] Tiongkok (302), India (109),[10] Britania Raya (46), Korea Selatan (16), Singapura (13), Jepang (12), Indonesia (8), Swedia (8), Hong Kong (7), Swiss (6) dan 13 negara lainnya (masing-masing 1).
Mantan unikorn
suntingPerusahaan ini dulunya unikorn, tetapi keluar dari daftar ini karena melakukan penawaran saham ke publik, baik melalui pasar (IPO) maupun secara langsung (DPO), atau diakuisisi:
Perusahaan | Valuasi terakhir | Tanggal valuasi | Tanggal penawaran | Jenis | Valuasi penawaran
(US$ miliar) |
Negara |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
50 | Januari 2011 | Mei 2012[156] | IPO | 104 | AS | |
Xiaomi | 45 | April 2015 | Juli 2018[156] | IPO | 70 | Tiongkok |
Alibaba | 42 | Juni 2016 | September 2014[156] | IPO | 238 | Tiongkok |
Meituan-Dianping | 30,0 | Oktober 2017[20] | September 2018[157] | IPO | 53 | Tiongkok |
CATL | 20,0 | Maret 2018[17] | Juni 2018[158] | IPO | 12,3 | Tiongkok |
Snap Inc | 19,3 | Mei 2016[5] | Maret 2017[159][160] | IPO | 24 | AS |
Tencent Music | 18 | Januari 2018 | Desember 2018[156] | IPO | 21,3 | Tiongkok |
Adyen | 15,1 | Maret 2018[5] | Juni 2018 | IPO | Belanda | |
Pinduoduo | 15 | April 2018[20] | Juli 2018[161] | IPO | 60 | Tiongkok |
Zynga | 9,1 | Februari 2011 | Desember 2011[156] | IPO | 7 | AS |
Uber China | 9 | Januari 2016 | Agustus 2016[156] | Diakuisisi | 7 | Tiongkok |
Spotify | 8,53 | Maret 2016[5] | April 2018[162] | DPO | 30 | Swedia |
8 | September 2011 | November 2013[156] | IPO | 14,2 | AS | |
Square | 6 | Oktober 2014 | November 2015[156] | IPO | 3,6 | AS |
Stemcentrx | 5 | September 2015 | April 2016[163] | Diakuisisi | 5,8 | AS |
Groupon | 4,75 | Desember 2010[164] | November 2011[165] | IPO | 13 | AS |
Ucar | 4,4 | Maret 2017 | Juli 2016[166] | IPO | 5,5 | Tiongkok |
Zalando | 4,03 | November 2013 | Oktober 2014[167][168] | IPO | 6,7 | Jerman |
Lending Club | 3,8 | Agustus 2014 | Desember 2014[169] | IPO | 8,5 | AS |
Atlassian | 3,3 | April 2014 | Desember 2015[170] | IPO | 7,02 | Australia |
Legendary Entertainment | 3 | Oktober 2014 | Januari 2016 | Diakuisisi | 3,5 | AS |
Pure Storage | 3 | Agustus 2014[171] | Oktober 2015 | IPO | 3,1 | AS |
Pivotal | 2,8 | Mei 2016[5] | April 2018[172][173] | IPO | 3,9 | AS |
Skype | 8,5 | Mei 2011 | September 2005[174] | Diakuisisi | 2,6 | Swedia |
Box | 2,4 | Juli 2014 | Januari 2015[175] | IPO | 1,67 | AS |
GoPro | 2,25 | Desember 2012 | Juni 2014[176] | IPO | 2,96 | AS |
Roku, Inc. | 2,1 | September 2017 | September 2017[177] | IPO | 2,1 | AS |
AppDynamics | 2,05 | November 2015 | Januari 2017[178] | Diakuisisi | 3,7 | AS |
Wayfair | 2 | Maret 2014 | Oktober 2014[179] | IPO | 2,4 | AS |
NantHealth | 2 | Januari 2016 | Juni 2016[180] | IPO | 1,7 | AS |
Meitu | 2 | Desember 2014 | Desember 2016 | IPO | 4,6 | Tiongkok |
Nutanix | 2 | September 2016 | September 2016 | IPO | 2,21 | AS |
Mobileye | 1,9 | Juli 2013 | Agustus 2014 | IPO | 7,6 | Israel |
Better Place | 1,6 | November 2012 | Juli 2013 | Diakuisisi | 0,012 | AS |
MuleSoft | 1,5 | Mei 2015 | Maret 2015 | IPO, Diakuisisi | 6,5 | AS |
Jet.com | 1,5 | November 2015[181] | Agustus 2016[182] | Diakuisisi | 3,3 | AS |
LivingSocial | 1,5 | Februari 2013 | Oktober 2016 | Diakuisisi | AS | |
1,5 | Juli 2013 | Februari 2014 | Diakuisisi | 19 | AS | |
HomeAway | 1,4 | Oktober 2010 | November 2016 | Diakuisisi | 3,9 | AS |
Jasper | 1,35 | April 2014 | Februari 2016 | Diakuisisi | 1,4 | AS |
Sunrun | 1,3 | Juli 2016 | Agustus 2015 | IPO | 1,4 | AS |
Solstice | Desember 2009 | Diakuisisi | 1,3 | AS | ||
Good Technology | 1,2 | September 2014 | September 2015 | Diakuisisi | 0,425 | AS |
Fab | 1,15 | Agustus 2013 | Maret 2015 | Diakuisisi | 0,015 | AS |
Gilt Groupe | 1,15 | Februari 2015 | Januari 2016 | Diakuisisi | 0,25 | AS |
Vonage | 1,11 | Agustus 2014 | Mei 2006 | IPO | 2,65 | AS |
Zulily | 1,09 | November 2012 | Oktober 2015 | Diakuisisi | 2,4 | AS |
Coupa | 1,08 | Juni 2015 | Oktober 2016 | IPO | 1,68 | AS |
1,06 | Februari 2016 | Mei 2011 | IPO | 4,3 | AS | |
Twilio | 1,03 | Juli 2015 | Juni 2016 | IPO | 1,2 | AS |
SimpliVity | 1,03 | Maret 2015 | Januari 2017 | Diakuisisi | 0,65 | AS |
Musigma | 1 | Februari 2014 | Maret 2014 | Diakuisisi | 1,11 | AS |
Shopify | 1 | Desember 2013 | Mei 2015 | IPO | 1,3 | Kanada |
AirWatch | 1 | Mei 2013 | Januari 2014 | Diakuisisi | 1,54 | AS |
Lynda.com | 1 | Januari 2015 | April 2015 | Diakuisisi | 1,5 | AS |
New Relic | 1 | April 2014 | Desember 2014 | IPO | 1,42 | AS |
Dollar Shave Club | Juli 2016 | Diakuisisi | 1 | AS | ||
Quotient Technology | 1 | April 2016 | Maret 2014 | IPO | 1,17 | AS |
Skyscanner | 1,6 | Februari 2016[183] | November 2016[184] | Diakuisisi | 1,74 | Britania Raya |
Souq.com | 1 | Februari 2016 | Maret 2017 | Diakuisisi | 0,65 | UEA |
Blue Apron | 2 | Januari 2015[5] | Juni 2017[185] | IPO | 2 | AS |
musical.ly | November 2017[186] | Diakuisisi | 0,999 | Tiongkok | ||
Stitch Fix | November 2017[187][188] | IPO | 1,5 | AS | ||
Shazam | 1 | Januari 2015[189] | Desember 2017[190] | Diakuisisi | 0,4 | Britania Raya |
Ring | Februari 2018[191] | Diakuisisi | 1,001 | AS | ||
Mobike | 3 | Juli 2017[192] | April 2018[193] | Diakuisisi | 2,7 | Tiongkok |
Ele.me | 6,0 | Juni 2017[20][194] | April 2018[195] | Diakuisisi | 9,5 | Tiongkok |
IZettle | Mei 2018 | Diakuisisi | 2,2 | Swedia | ||
Duo Security | 1,17 | Oktober 2017[196] | Agustus 2018[197] | Diakuisisi | 2,35 | AS |
Bloom Energy | 2,83 | Januari 2015[5] | Juli 2018[198] | IPO | 1,6 | AS |
Moderna Therapeutics | 7,5 | Februari 2018[199] | Desember 2018 | IPO | 7,5 | AS |
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