Aram aram

genus tumbuh-tumbuhan

Aram-aram (Aporosa) adalah genus tumbuhan berbunga yang termasuk dalam famili Phyllanthaceae, pertama kali dideskripsikan sebagai genus pada tahun 1825. [4] Ia berasal dari China, anak benua India, Asia Tenggara, Papuasia, dan Queensland . [5] [6] [7] [8]

Aram aram
Aporosa Edit nilai pada Wikidata
Taksonomi
KerajaanPlantae
DivisiTracheophytes
OrdoMalpighiales
FamiliPhyllanthaceae
GenusAporosa Edit nilai pada Wikidata
Blume, 1826
Tata nama
Sinonim takson

Tumbuhan ini sebagian besar berupa pohon dioecious atau perdu. [9] Empat spesies ( A. hermaphrodita, A. heterodoxa, A. brevicaudata, dan A. egreria ) secara konsisten memiliki bunga biseksual, meskipun secara fungsional mereka mungkin dioecious. [10] Bijinya mempunyai arils berwarna cerah yang menarik bagi burung, yang menyebarkan bijinya. [11]

Spesies [3]
  1. Aporosa acuminata - SW India, Sri Lanka
  2. Aporosa alia - Borneo
  3. Aporosa annulata - New Guinea, Bismarcks
  4. Aporosa antennifera - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia
  5. Aporosa arborea - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia, Java, S Thailand
  6. Aporosa aurea - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia, S Thailand
  7. Aporosa banahaensis - Philippines, Sabah
  8. Aporosa basilanensis - Borneo, Basilan
  9. Aporosa benthamiana - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia, Philippines
  10. Aporosa bourdillonii - Kerala
  11. Aporosa brassii - E New Guinea, Bismarcks
  12. Aporosa brevicaudata - New Guinea
  13. Aporosa bullatissima - Borneo
  14. Aporosa caloneura - Borneo
  15. Aporosa cardiosperma - W India, Sri Lanka
  16. Aporosa carrii - E New Guinea
  17. Aporosa chondroneura - Borneo
  18. Aporosa confusa - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia
  19. Aporosa decipiens - New Guinea
  20. Aporosa dendroidea - Maluku
  21. Aporosa duthieana - Indochina
  22. Aporosa egregia - W New Guinea
  23. Aporosa elmeri - Borneo
  24. Aporosa falcifera - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia, Sulawesi, S Thailand
  25. Aporosa ficifolia - Mainland Southeast Asia
  26. Aporosa flexuosa - New Guinea
  27. Aporosa frutescens - Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines
  28. Aporosa fulvovittata - Sabah
  29. Aporosa fusiformis - SW India, Sri Lanka
  30. Aporosa globifera - Sumatra, W Malaysia, S Thailand
  31. Aporosa grandistipula - Borneo, Sulawesi
  32. Aporosa granularis - Borneo
  33. Aporosa hermaphrodita - E New Guinea
  34. Aporosa heterodoxa - Bougainville I
  35. Aporosa illustris - Borneo
  36. Aporosa lagenocarpa - Borneo
  37. Aporosa lamellata - New Guinea
  38. Aporosa lanceolata - Sri Lanka
  39. Aporosa latifolia - Sri Lanka
  40. Aporosa laxiflora - E New Guinea, Bismarcks
  41. Aporosa ledermanniana - New Guinea, Bismarcks, Louisiades
  42. Aporosa leptochrysandra - New Guinea
  43. Aporosa leytensis - Philippines, Sulawesi
  44. Aporosa longicaudata - New Guinea
  45. Aporosa lucida - Malaysia, Indonesia
  46. Aporosa lunata - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia, Java, S Thailand
  47. Aporosa macrophylla - Myanmar
  48. Aporosa maingayi - W Malaysia
  49. Aporosa microstachya - W Malaysia, Java, S Thailand, S Myanmar
  50. Aporosa misimana - E New Guinea
  51. Aporosa nervosa - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia, S Thailand
  52. Aporosa nigricans - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia, S Thailand
  53. Aporosa nigropunctata - New Guinea
  54. Aporosa nitida - Borneo
  55. Aporosa octandra - S China, SE Asia, New Guinea, Queensland
  56. Aporosa papuana - New Guinea, Bismarcks, Solomons
  57. Aporosa parvula - W New Guinea
  58. Aporosa penangensis - W Malaysia, S Thailand
  59. Aporosa planchoniana - Mainland Southeast Asia
  60. Aporosa praegrandifolia - New Guinea
  61. Aporosa prainiana - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia
  62. Aporosa pseudoficifolia - W Malaysia, S Thailand, S Myanmar
  63. Aporosa quadrilocularis - Kedah, Sumatra
  64. Aporosa reticulata - E New Guinea
  65. Aporosa rhacostyla - Sarawak
  66. Aporosa sarawakensis - Borneo
  67. Aporosa sclerophylla - E New Guinea
  68. Aporosa selangorica - W Malaysia
  69. Aporosa serrata - Laos, N Thailand
  70. Aporosa sphaeridiophora - Philippines, Java
  71. Aporosa stellifera - Sumatra, W Malaysia, S Thailand
  72. Aporosa stenostachys - Sarawak
  73. Aporosa subcaudata - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia
  74. Aporosa sylvestri - Sarawak
  75. Aporosa symplocifolia - Philippines
  76. Aporosa symplocoides - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia, S Thailand
  77. Aporosa tetrapleura - Cambodia, Vietnam
  78. Aporosa vagans - New Guinea to Admiralty Is
  79. Aporosa villosa - Southeast Asia, Andaman & Nicobar
  80. Aporosa wallichii - Assam, Bangladesh, Indochina
  81. Aporosa whitmorei - Sumatra, W Malaysia
  82. Aporosa yunnanensis - Indochina, S China, Assam

Referensi

sunting
  1. ^ Tropicos, Aporusa Blume
  2. ^ Debski, I., et al. (2002). Habitat preferences of Aporosa in two Malaysian forests: implications for abundance and coexistence. Ecology, 83(7), 2005-2018.
  3. ^ a b Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  4. ^ Blume, Carl Ludwig von. 1825. Flora Javae 1: vi
  5. ^ Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  6. ^ Govaerts, R., Frodin, D.G. & Radcliffe-Smith, A. (2000). World Checklist and Bibliography of Euphorbiaceae (and Pandaceae) 1-4: 1-1622. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  7. ^ Schot, A.M. (2004). Systematics of Aporosa (Euphorbiaceae). Blumea. Supplement 17: 1-381.
  8. ^ Flora of China Vol. 11 Page 215 银柴属 yin chai shu Aporosa Blume, Bijdr. 514. 1825.
  9. ^ Debski, Igor; Burslem, David F. R. P.; Palmiotto, Peter A.; Lafrankie, James V.; Lee, H. S.; Manokaran, N. (2002). "Habitat Preferences of Aporosa in Two Malaysian Forests: Implications for Abundance and Coexistence". Ecology. 83 (7): 2005. doi:10.1890/0012-9658(2002)083[2005:HPOAIT]2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0012-9658. 
  10. ^ Wurdack, Kenneth J.; Hoffmann, Petra; Samuel, Rosabelle; Bruijn, Anette; Bank, Michelle; Chase, Mark W. (2004). "Molecular phylogenetic analysis of Phyllanthaceae (Phyllanthoideae pro parte, Euphorbiaceae sensu lato) using plastid RBCL DNA sequences". American Journal of Botany. 91 (11): 1882–1900. doi:10.3732/ajb.91.11.1882. PMID 21652335. 
  11. ^ Debski, I., et al. (2002). Habitat preferences of Aporosa in two Malaysian forests: implications for abundance and coexistence. Ecology, 83(7), 2005-2018.