Aksara Oriya
Aksara Oriya atar Utkala Lipi (Oriya: ଉତ୍କଳ ଲିପି) atau Utkalakshara (Oriya: ଉତ୍କଳାକ୍ଷର) adalah aksara yang digunakan untuk menulis bahasa Oriya, dan dapat digunakan untuk benerapa bahasa India yang lain seperti bahasa Sanskerta.
Oriya | |
---|---|
Jenis aksara | Abugida
|
Bahasa | Oriya |
Periode | c. 1060–sekarang |
Daerah | Orissa |
Aksara terkait | |
Silsilah | Abjad Proto-Sinai [a]
|
Pengkodean Unicode | |
U+0B00–U+0B7F | |
[a] Asal usul Semit aksara Brahmi masih belum disepakati | |
Aksara Oriya dikembangkan dari aksara Kalinga yang merupakan salah satu turunan dari aksara Brahmi di India kuno.[1] Penulisan bahasa Oriya pertama dalam aksara Kalinga sudah ada semenjak tahun 1051.
Aksara Oriya
suntingHuruf hidup independen
suntingଅ | ଆ | ଇ | ଈ | ଉ | ଊ | ଋ | ୠ | ଌ | ୡ | ଏ | ଐ | ଓ | ଔ |
a | ā | i | ī | u | ū | r̥ | r̥̄ | l̥ | l̥̄ | e | ai | o | au |
[ɔ] | [aː] | [i] | [iː] | [u] | [uː] | [ru] | [ruː] | [lu] | [luː] | [eː] | [ɔi̯] | [ɔ] | [ɔu̯] |
Konsonan
suntingକ | ଖ | ଗ | ଘ | ଙ | ଚ | ଛ | ଜ | ଝ | ଞ | ଟ | ଠ | ଡ | ଢ | ଡ଼ | ଢ଼ | ଣ | ତ | ଥ | ଦ | ଧ | ନ | ପ | ଫ | ବ | ଵ | ଭ | ମ | ଯ | ୟ | ର | ଲ | ଳ | ୱ | ଶ | ଷ | ସ | ହ |
ka | kha | ga | gha | ṅa | ca | cha | ja | jha | ña | ṭa | ṭha | ḍa | ḍha | ṛa | ṛha | ṇa | ta | tha | da | dha | na | pa | pha | ba | va | bha | ma | ya | ẏa | ra | ḷa | la | va | śa | ṣa | sa | ha |
[kɔ] | [kʰɔ] | [ɡɔ] | [ɡʱɔ] | [ŋɔ] | [tʃɔ] | [tʃʰɔ] | [dʒɔ] | [dʒʱɔ] | [ɲɔ] | [ʈɔ] | [ʈʱɔ] | [ɖɔ] | [ɖʱɔ] | [ɽɔ] | [ɽʱɔ] | [ɳɔ] | [t̪ɔ] | [t̪ʰɔ] | [d̪ɔ] | [d̪ʱɔ] | [nɔ] | [pɔ] | [pʰɔ] | [bɔ] | [bʱɔ] | [mɔ] | [dʒɔ] | [jɔ] | [rɔ] | [ɭɔ] | [lɔ] | [wɔ] | [sɔ] | [sɔ] | [sɔ] | [hɔ] |
Catatan kaki
sunting- ^ Oriya Lipi, Satya N. Rajaguru, Orissa Sahitya Academy, Bhubaneswar, Orissa. Page 1-58
Pranala luar
sunting- https://www.odishashop.com/ Find the best and authentic products from Odisha.
- www.odia.org Excellent resources of education and cultural activities. Lots of Oriya books in pdf format.
- www.odisha.org Diarsipkan 2012-03-13 di Wayback Machine. Oriya News and articles archive. Read all the articles at one place.
- www.eodissa.com Download eOdissaBOXUni,the first designer Unicode Oriya(Oriya) font, eOdissaKaanthaUni, the first Oriya (Oriya/ଓଡିଆ) grungy font designed by Subhashish Panigrahi for free. Read eShabda, a monthly Literature e-Magazine.
- www.odisha.com Orissa News in Oriya.