Jenderal William Lawless (20 April 177225 Desember 1824) adalah seorang ahli bedah kelahiran Dublin[1] dan anggota penting dari Society of United Irishmen,[2] sebuah organisasi republik revolusioner di Irlandia pada akhir abad ke-XVIII. Lawless yang beragama Katolik adalah orang kepercayaan Lord Edward FitzGerald,[3] dan Profesor Anatomi dan Fisiologi di Royal College of Surgeons, Dublin. Jenderal Lawless meninggal di Paris pada 25 Desember 1824 dan dia dikebumikan di Pemakaman Père-Lachaise, Paris.[2]

Makam William Lawless di Pemakaman Père-Lachaise, Paris (divisi ke-XXVIII)

Catatan

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  1. ^ Webb 1878.
  2. ^ a b Lyons 1998, Abstract.
  3. ^ Madden 1860, pp 255.

Referensi

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  • Alfred Webb 1878, A Compendium of Irish Biography: Comprising Sketches of Distinguished Irishmen, Eminent Persons Connected with Ireland by Office or by their Writings, Dublin: M. H. Gill & Son, Sackville Street. (http://www.libraryireland.com/biography/index.php, accessed March 2, 2016)   Artikel ini memuat teks dari sumber tersebut, yang berada dalam ranah publik.
  • Lyons JB., 1998, William Lawless: an Irish and French revolutionary., J Ir Coll Physicians Surg. 1998 Oct;27(4):238-42.
  • R.R. Madden, 1860, The United Irishmen: Their Lives and Times, with Several Additional Memoirs, and Authentic Documents, Heretofore Unpublished, the Whole Matter Newly Arranged and Revised, Volume 4, James Duffy, 1860 - Ireland.
  • Miles Byrne 1909, Memoirs Of Miles Byrne: Edited By His Widow: A New Edition with an Introduction by Stephen Gwyn, Vol. I., Dublin - Maunsel & Co., Limited; London : A. H. Bullen
  •   Alger, John Goldworth (1892). "Lawless, William". Dalam Lee, Sidney. Dictionary of National Biography. 32. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 
  • Alger, J. G.; Gates, David. "Lawless, William (1772–1824)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (edisi ke-online). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/16164.  berlangganan atau keanggotan Perpustakaan Umum Britania Raya diperlukan