Umm al-Fahm
kota berpenduduk Arab di Israel
Umm al-Fahm (bahasa Arab: أمّ الفحم, Umm al-Faḥm; Ibrani: אֻם אל-פַחְם Umm el-Fahem) adalah sebuah kota yang berjarak 20 kilometer dari barat laut Jenin di Distrik Haifa, Israel dengan penduduk sejumlah 48,500 orang,[1] yang hampir secara keseluruhan adalah warga Arab di Israel.[3] Kota tersebut berada di barisan pegunungan Umm al-Fahm, yang titik tertingginya adalah Gunung Iskander (522 meter di atas permukaan laut). Umm al-Fahm adalah pusat sosial, kebudayaan dan ekonomi untuk para penduduk wilayah Wadi Ara dan Segitiga.
Umm al-Fahm
| |
|---|---|
 Umm al-Fahm | |
| Posisi kisi | 164/213 PAL |
| Distrik |  Haifa |
| Pemerintahan | |
| • Jenis | Kota |
| • Kepala Daerah | Khaled Aghbariyya |
| Luas | |
| • Total | 22.253 dunams (22,253 km2 or 8,592 sq mi) |
| Populasi (2011) | |
| • Total | 48.500[1] |
| Arti nama | Mother of Charcoal[2] |
Lihat pula
suntingReferensi
sunting- ^ a b "Statistical Abstract of Israel 2012 - No. 63 Subject 2 - Table No. 15". .cbs.gov.il. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-10-20. Diakses tanggal 2013-08-07.
- ^ Palmer, 1881, p.154
- ^ Zafrir, Rinat (2007-12-03). "Green Cities / Wasting away". Haaretz. Diakses tanggal 2008-10-25.
Daftar pustaka
sunting
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Umm al-Fahm.
- Barron, J. B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922 (PDF). Government of Palestine.
- Conder, Claude Reignier; Kitchener, H. H. (1882). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. 2. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Guérin, Victor (1875). Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine (dalam bahasa French). 2: Samarie, pt. 2. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale.
- Hadawi, Sami (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center.
- Hütteroth, Wolf-Dieter; Abdulfattah, Kamal (1977). Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century. Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft.
- Mills, E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas (PDF). Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.
- Palmer, E. H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Petersen, Andrew (2001). A Gazetteer of Buildings in Muslim Palestine (British Academy Monographs in Archaeology). I. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-727011-0.
- Robinson, Edward; Smith, Eli (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. 3. Boston: Crocker & Brewster.
Bacaan tambahan
sunting- Maps, weather and information about Umm el Fahm
- The Culture and Volunteer Association – Umm el-Fahm Diarsipkan 2008-03-19 di Wayback Machine.
- 'We are all Umm El Fahm' Diarsipkan 2008-03-20 di Wayback Machine. Protests against land confiscation in an Umm El Fahm, November 1998, Issue No. 86 The Other Israel (newsletter of the Israeli Council for Israeli-Palestinian Peace)
- Israeli Jews walk a path to new tourism in Umm el-Fahm By Orly Halpern, Apr. 6, 2006 The Jerusalem Post
- In Israel’s Largest Muslim City, Strife Stirs Complex Emotions Diarsipkan 2008-03-22 di Wayback Machine. Jul 21, 2006 The Jewish Daily Forward
Pranala luar
sunting- www.um-elfahem.net Diarsipkan 2014-03-06 di Wayback Machine.
- Welcome To Umm al-Fahm
- Survey of Western Palestine, Map 8: IAA, Wikimedia commons
