Transportasi rel dalam kota di Tiongkok
Transportasi rel dalam kota di Republik Rakyat Tiongkok terdiri dari sistem kereta angkutan cepat listrik dalam kota dan pinggir kota, termasuk kereta bawah tanah, angkutan ringan, tram serta maglev.[1] Beberapa kota di Tiongkok telah memiliki jalur tram listrik di awal abad-20, namun ditinggalkan tahun 1950-1970-an. Nanjing mempunyai kereta dalam kota tahun 1907 sampai 1958. Saat ini Tiongkok memiliki sistem angkutan cepat terpanjang sekaligus kedua terpanjang di dunia.[2][3][4] Dari top 10 sistem angkutan cepat tersibuk dunia, 4 diantaranya berada di Tiongkok. Angkutan cepat pertama di Tiongkok dibangun di Beijing tahun 1969. Tianjin Metro mengikuti tahun 1984. Sejak 2000, pertumbuhan angkutan cepat di kota-kota Tiongkok sangat cepat.[3] Tiongkok setidaknya telah mengoperasikan 44 sistem kereta bawah tanah hingga Januari 2022. Shanghai Metro meski menjadi yang terpanjang di dunia baru beroperasi tahun 1993.[3][4][5] Tahun 2009 sampai 2015, Tiongkok berencana membangun 87 jalur angkutan cepat dengan total panjang 2.495 km di 25 kota dengan biaya total ¥988.6 miliar.[6] Dari sistem angkutan cepat yang dibangun, 16% berada di Pearl River Delta, 25% di Yangtze River Delta dan 24% di kawasan Jingjinji.[7] Per 2012, secara rata-rata Tiongkok menyelesaikan 270 km jalur angkutan cepat baru per tahunnya.[8] MTR Hong Kong MTR adalah kombinasi KCRC dan MTR Corporation. Saat ini MTR berinvestasi dan memiliki saham di beberapa sistem angkutan cepat kota-kota lain di Tiongkok.
Sistem angkutan cepat dalam kota
suntingSaat ini beroperasi
suntingBeijing
suntingSystem | Informasi | Saat ini beroperasi | Dalam konstruksi | Peta | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Beijing Subway (BGD) 北京地铁 |
Daerah | Beijing |
1 2 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
13 14 15 |
8 Fase II Utara Seksi II dan Selatan Seksi I |
[Note 1] [9] [10] [11] | |
Mulai beroperasi | 1 Oktober 1969 | |||||
Jalur beroperasi | 18 | |||||
Jumlah stasiun | 269 (Daftar) | |||||
Panjang total jaringan | 527 km (327 mi) | |||||
Penumpang | 10,276 juta (Rekor harian) 3,209 milyar (2013 tahunan) | |||||
Operator | Armada | Jalur | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Konfigurasi | Dibuka |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Beijing Subway |
Jalur 1, Beijing Subway | 23 | 30.4 | 6 rangkaian tipe-B | 15 Januari 1971 | |
Jalur 2, Beijing Subway | 18 | 23.1 | 6 rangkaian tipe-B | 28 Desember 1987 | ||
Jalur 5, Beijing Subway | 23 | 27.6 | 6 rangkaian tipe-B | 7 Oktober 2007 | ||
Jalur 6, Beijing Subway | 27 | 42.8 | 8 rangkaian tipe-B | 30 Desember 2012 | ||
Jalur 7, Beijing Subway | 19 | 23.7 | 8 rangkaian tipe-B | 28 Desember 2014 | ||
Jalur 8, Beijing Subway | 18 | 31.6 | 6 rangkaian tipe-B | 19 Juli 2008 | ||
Jalur 9, Beijing Subway | 12 | 16.5 | 6 rangkaian tipe-B | 31 Desember 2011 | ||
Jalur 10, Beijing Subway | 45 | 57.1 | 6 rangkaian tipe-B | 19 Juli 2008 | ||
Jalur 13, Beijing Subway | 16 | 40.9 | 6 rangkaian tipe-B | 22 September 2002 | ||
Jalur 15, Beijing Subway | 18 | 41.4 | 6 rangkaian tipe-B | 30 Desember 2010 | ||
Airport Express | 4 | 28.1 | 4 rangkaian tipe-L | 19 Juli 2008 | ||
Batong | 13 | 18.9 | 6 rangkaian tipe-B | 27 Desember 2003 | ||
Changping | 7 | 21.24 | 6 rangkaian tipe-B | 30 Desember 2010 | ||
Fangshan | 11 | 24.79 | 6 rangkaian tipe-B | 30 Desember 2010 | ||
Yizhuang | 13 | 23.3 | 6 rangkaian tipe-B | 28 Desember 2010 | ||
Total | 267 | 451.4 | ||||
Beijing MTR |
Jalur 4, Beijing Subway | 24 | 28.2 | 6 rangkaian tipe-B | 28 September 2009 | |
Jalur 14, Beijing Subway | 17 | 27.2 | 6-rangkaian tipe-A | 5 May 2013 | ||
Daxing | 12 | 21.7 | 6 rangkaian tipe-B | 30 Desember 2010 | ||
Total | 53 | 77.1 |
Jalur/Perpanjangan | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Rencana dibuka |
---|---|---|---|
Jalur 14, Beijing Subway Fase II Central Section | 14 | 16.3 | 2015 |
Changping Fase II | 4 | 9.5 | 2015 |
Fangshan Western Section | 1 | 2.2 | 2015 |
Yanfang | 8 | 14.4 | 2015 |
Western Suburban | 7 | 9.1 | 2015 |
Changsha
suntingSystem | Information | Saat ini beroperasi | Currently dalam konstruksi | Map | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Changsha Metro 长沙地铁 |
Daerah | Changsha | ||||
Mulai beroperasi | 29 April 2014 | |||||
Jalur beroperasi | 1 | |||||
Jumlah stasiun | 19 | |||||
Panjang total jaringan | 223 km (139 mi) | |||||
Penumpang | ||||||
Operator | Livery | Line | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Configuration | Dibuka |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Changsha Metro |
Line 2, Changsha Metro[12] | 19 | 22.3 | 29 April 2014 | ||
Total | 19 | 22.3 |
Line/Extension | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Schedule opening |
---|---|---|---|
Line 1, Changsha Metro[12] | 20 | 23.55 | 2014 |
Line 3, Changsha Metro[13] | 24 | 33.4 | |
Line 4, Changsha Metro[13] | 21 | 29.1 |
Line | Extension Section | Dibuka | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Line 2 | Wangchengpo | Guangda | 29 April 2014 |
Chongqing
suntingSystem | Information | Saat ini beroperasi | Currently dalam konstruksi | Map | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chongqing Rail Transit (CRT) 重庆轨道交通 |
Daerah | Chongqing |
O |
[14] [15] [16] | ||
Mulai beroperasi | 6 November 2004 | |||||
Jalur beroperasi | 4 | |||||
Jumlah stasiun | 117 | |||||
Panjang total jaringan | 2.022 km (1.256 mi) | |||||
Penumpang | 1,310,000 (peak day) 1,100,000 (daily avg.) 244 million (2012) | |||||
Operator | Livery | Line | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Configuration | Dibuka |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chongqing Rail Transit |
Line 1, Chongqing Rail Transit | 23 | 36.6 | 6-car B-type | 28 July 2011 | |
Line 2, Chongqing Rail Transit | 18 | 19.15 | 4-car/6-car (Hitachi Large) | 18 June 2005 | ||
Line 3, Chongqing Rail Transit | 39 | 55.5 | 6-car (Hitachi Large) | 29 September 2011 | ||
Line 6, Chongqing Rail Transit | 18 | 56.7 | 6-car B-type | 28 September 2012 | ||
Total | 121 | 202 |
Line/Extension | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Schedule opening |
---|---|---|---|
Line 1, Chongqing Rail Transit Extension | 1 | 1.9 | 2014 |
Line 2, Chongqing Rail Transit Extension | 7 | 12.1 | 2014 |
Line 6, Chongqing Rail Transit Phase I Extension | 4 | 4.7 | 2014 |
Line 6, Chongqing Rail Transit Phase II Southern Section | 4 | 11.4 | 2014 |
Line 3, Chongqing Rail Transit Southern Extension | 7 | 9.9 | 2015 |
Circle Line, Chongqing Rail Transit | 33 | 50.9 | 2017~2018 |
Line 4, Chongqing Rail Transit Phase I | 9 | 17.6 | 2017 |
Line 5, Chongqing Rail Transit Phase I | 25 | 39.7 | 2017 |
Line | Extension Section | Dibuka | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Line 1 | Jiaochangkou | Shapingba | 28 July 2011 | |
Xiaoshizi | Jiaochangkou | 27 September 2011 | ||
Shapingba | Daxuecheng | 21 December 2012 | ||
Line 2 | Jiaochangkou | Chongqing Zoo | 18 June 2005 | |
Chongqing Zoo | Xinshancun | 1 July 2006 | ||
Line 3 | Lianglukou | Yuanyang | 29 September 2011 | |
Yuanyang | Changfulu | 8 October 2011 | ||
Ertang | Lianglukou | 30 December 2011 | ||
Changfulu | Jiangbei Airport | 30 December 2011 | ||
Yudong | Ertang | 28 December 2012 | ||
Line 6 | Wulidian | Kangzhuang | 28 September 2012 | |
Kangzhuang | Lijia | 26 December 2012 | ||
Lijia | Yuelai | 15 May 2013 | ||
Lijia | Beibei | 31 December 2013 |
Chengdu
suntingSystem | Information | Saat ini beroperasi | Currently dalam konstruksi | Map | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chengdu Metro 成都地铁 |
Daerah | Chengdu | ||||
Mulai beroperasi | 27 September 2010 | |||||
Jalur beroperasi | 2 | |||||
Jumlah stasiun | 42 | |||||
Panjang total jaringan | 49 km (30 mi) | |||||
Penumpang | ||||||
Operator | Livery | Line | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Configuration | Dibuka |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chengdu Metro |
Line 1, Chengdu Metro | 17 | 18.50 | 6-car B-type | 27 September 2010 | |
Line 2, Chengdu Metro | 26 | 31.20 | 6-car B-type | 16 September 2012 | ||
Total | 43 | 49.74 |
Line/Extension | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Schedule opening |
---|---|---|---|
Line 2, Chengdu Metro Phase II Eastern section | 6 | 10.5 | December 2014 |
Line 4, Chengdu Metro Phase I | 16 | 22.4 | June 2015 |
Line 1, Chengdu Metro Phase II Southern section | 5 | 5.4 | 2015 |
Line 3, Chengdu Metro Phase I | 17 | 20.0 | 2015 |
Line 7, Chengdu Metro Phase I | 31 | 38.61 | 2017 |
Chengdu–Dujiangyan Line Pengzhou Branch | 3 | 6 |
Line | Extension Section | Dibuka | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Line 1 | Shengxian Lake | Century City | 27 September 2010 | |
Line 2 | Chadianzi Bus Terminal | Chengdu Institute of Public Administration | 16 September 2012 | |
Xipu | Chadianzi Bus Terminal | 8 June 2013 |
Dalian
suntingSystem | Information | Saat ini beroperasi | Currently dalam konstruksi | Map | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dalian Metro Dalian Rapid Transit / DRT 大连地铁(大连轨道交通) 大连快轨 |
Daerah | Dalian | [17] | |||
Mulai beroperasi | 8 November 2002 | |||||
Jalur beroperasi | 3 | |||||
Jumlah stasiun | 26 (List) | |||||
Panjang total jaringan | 106 km (66 mi) | |||||
Penumpang | 120,000 (Avg. Daily) 200,000 (Peak Record) | |||||
Operator | Livery | Line | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Configuration | Dibuka |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dalian Public Transportation Group |
Line 3, Dalian Metro | 12 | 49.15 | 6-car B-type | 8 November 2002 | |
Line 7, Dalian Metro | 7 | 14.30 | 6-car B-type | 28 December 2008 | ||
Line 8, Dalian Metro | 8 | 40.38 | 6-car B-type | 30 December 2013 | ||
Total | 26 | 103.83 |
Line/Extension | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Schedule opening |
---|---|---|---|
Line 1, Dalian Metro Phase I | 20 | 17.7 | 2014 |
Line 2, Dalian Metro Phase I | 29 | 20.7 | 2014 |
Jinzhou–Pulandian Line | 11 | 42.70 | 2015 |
Line | Extension Section | Dibuka | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Line 3 | Dalian Railway Station | Jinshitan | 1 May 2003 | |
Line 7 | Kaifaqu | Jiuli | 28 December 2008 | |
Line 8 | Hekou | Lüshunxingang | 30 December 2013 |
Dongguan
suntingSistem | Informasi | Operasional saat ini | Saat ini sedang dibangun | Peta | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Daerah | 27 May 2016 | 2 Fase III | Dongguang Subway Plan Map Line R2.jpg | — | |
Mulai beroperasi | 1 | |||||
Jalur beroperasi | 15 | |||||
Jumlah stasiun | 37.743 km (23.452 mi) | |||||
Panjang total jaringan | ||||||
Penumpang | 2 | |||||
jalur atau perpanjangan di Dongguan sedang konstruksi | |||
---|---|---|---|
Jalur/ekstensi | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Jadwal pembukaan |
Guangzhou and Foshan
suntingSystem | Information | Saat ini beroperasi | Currently dalam konstruksi | Map | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Guangzhou Metro 广州地铁 |
Daerah | Guangzhou |
4 Southern Section |
[Note 2] [18] [19] [20] | ||
Mulai beroperasi | 28 June 1997 | |||||
Jalur beroperasi | 8 | |||||
Jumlah stasiun | 147 (List) | |||||
Panjang total jaringan | 2.406 km (1.495 mi) | |||||
Penumpang | 7.844 million (5 Nov 2010 record) 1.990 billion (2013 annual) | |||||
Guangfo Metro FMetro 佛山地铁 (广佛地铁) |
Daerah | Foshan (Guangzhou) |
Guangfo Phase I Section II
|
[Note 2] [Note 3] | ||
Mulai beroperasi | 3 November 2010 | |||||
Jalur beroperasi | 1 | |||||
Jumlah stasiun | 14 (List) | |||||
Panjang total jaringan | 20 km (12 mi) | |||||
Penumpang | see ref. | |||||
Operator | Livery | Line | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Configuration | Dibuka |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Guangzhou Metro |
Line 1, Guangzhou Metro | 16 | 18.5 | 6-car A-type | 28 June 1997 | |
Line 2, Guangzhou Metro | 24 | 31.4 | 6-car A-type | 29 December 2002 | ||
Line 3, Guangzhou Metro | 28 | 67.3 | 6-car B-type | 26 December 2005 | ||
Line 4, Guangzhou Metro | 16 | 43.7 | 4-car L-type | 26 December 2005 | ||
Line 5, Guangzhou Metro | 24 | 31.9 | 6-car L-type | 28 December 2009 | ||
Line 6, Guangzhou Metro | 20 | 24.3 | 4-car L-type | 28 December 2013 | ||
Line 8, Guangzhou Metro | 13 | 14.8 | 6-car A-type | 25 September 2010 | ||
Zhujiang New Town APM Line | 9 | 3.9 | 2-car (APM 100) | 8 November 2010 | ||
Total | 150 | 245.8 | ||||
Guangfo Metro |
Guangfo Line | 14 | 20.4 | 4-car B-type | 25 September 2010 | |
Total | 14 | 20.4 |
Line/Extension | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Schedule opening |
---|---|---|---|
Line 6, Guangzhou Metro Yide Lu Station | 1 | 0 | 2014 |
Line 6, Guangzhou Metro Phase II | 10 | 17.4 | 2015 |
Line 7, Guangzhou Metro Phase I | 9 | 18.6 | 2015 |
Line 9, Guangzhou Metro Phase I | 10 | 20.1 | 2015 |
Guangfo Line Eastern Section | 7 | 11.4 | 2015 |
Line 1, FMetro Southern Section | 4 | 6.67 | 2015 |
Line 4, Guangzhou Metro Southern Section | 5 | 11.7 | 2016 |
Line 8, Guangzhou Metro Northern Section I | 2 | 1.8 | 2016 |
Line 13, Guangzhou Metro Phase I | 11 | 28.3 | 2016 |
Line | Extension Section | Dibuka | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Line 1 | Huangsha | Xilang | 28 June 1997 | |
Guangzhou East Railway Station | Huangsha | 28 June 1999 | ||
Line 2 | Sanyuanli | Jiangnanxi | 29 December 2002 | |
Jiahewanggang | Sanyuanli | 25 September 2010 | ||
Jiangnanxi | Guangzhou South Railway Station | 25 September 2010 | ||
Line 3 | Guangzhou East Railway Station | Kecun | 26 December 2005 | |
Kecun | Panyu Square | 30 December 2006 | ||
Tianhe Coach Terminal | Tiyu Xilu | 30 December 2006 | ||
Airport South | Guangzhou East Railway Station | 30 October 2010 | ||
Line 4 | Wanshengwei | Xinzao | 26 December 2005 | |
Xinzao | Huangge | 30 December 2006 | ||
Huangge | Jinzhou | 28 June 2007 | ||
Chebeinan | Wanshengwei | 28 December 2009 | ||
Huangcun | Chebeinan | 25 September 2010 | ||
Line 5 | Jiaokou | Wenchong | 28 December 2009 | |
Line 6 | Xunfenggang | Changban | 28 December 2013 | |
Line 8 | Xiaogang | Pazhou | 28 June 2003 | |
Pazhou | Wanshengwei | 26 December 2005 | ||
Changgang | Xiaogang | 25 September 2010 | ||
Fenghuang Xincun | Changgang | 3 November 2010 | ||
APM Line | Linhexi | Chigang Pagoda | 8 November 2010 | |
Guangfo Line | Kuiqi Lu | Xilang | 25 September 2010 |
Hangzhou
suntingSystem | Information | Saat ini beroperasi | Currently dalam konstruksi | Map | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
) |
Daerah | 341 km (212 mi) | — | |||
Mulai beroperasi | ||||||
Jalur beroperasi | ||||||
Jumlah stasiun |
1 Phase II | |||||
Panjang total jaringan | Hangzhou Metro Line 1.png | |||||
Penumpang | ||||||
Mulai beroperasi | ||||||
Jalur beroperasi | ||||||
Jumlah stasiun |
1 Phase II 2 Phase I Western Section 4 Phase I Southern Section | |||||
Panjang total jaringan | Hangzhou Metro Line 1.png | |||||
Penumpang | ||||||
Operator | Livery | Line | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Configuration | Dibuka |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Line 1, Hangzhou Metro | 31 | 47.97 | 6-car B-type | 24 November 2012 | ||
Total | 31 | 47.97 | ||||
Hangzhou Metro |
Line 2, Hangzhou Metro | 13 | 18.3 | 6-car B-type | 24 November 2014 | |
Line 4, Hangzhou Metro | 10 | 9.6 | 6-car B-type | 2 February 2015 | ||
Total | 23 | 27.9 |
Line/Extension | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Schedule opening |
---|---|---|---|
Line 2, Hangzhou Metro Phase I Eastern Section | 13 | 18 | 2014 |
Line 4, Hangzhou Metro | 10 | 2020 |
Line | Extension Section | Dibuka | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Line 1 | Xianghu | Wenze Road | 24 November 2012 | |
Coach Center | Linping | 24 November 2012 |
Harbin
suntingSystem | Information | Saat ini beroperasi | Currently dalam konstruksi | Map | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Harbin Metro 哈尔滨地铁 |
Daerah | Harbin | ||||
Mulai beroperasi | 26 September 2013 | |||||
Jalur beroperasi | 1 | |||||
Jumlah stasiun | 18 | |||||
Panjang total jaringan | 17 km (11 mi) | |||||
Penumpang | ||||||
Operator | Livery | Line | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Configuration | Dibuka |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Harbin Metro |
Line 1, Harbin Metro | 18 | 17.47 | 6-car B-type | 26 September 2013 | |
Total | 18 | 17.47 |
Line/Extension | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Schedule opening |
---|---|---|---|
Line 1, Harbin Metro Phase II | 2 | 3.15 | |
Line 1, Harbin Metro Phase III | 6 | 8.12 | 2016 |
Line 3, Harbin Metro | 32 | 37.6 |
Line | Extension Section | Dibuka | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Line 1 | Hadongzhan | Hananzhan | 26 September 2013 |
Hong Kong
suntingSystem | Information | Saat ini beroperasi | Currently dalam konstruksi | Map | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hong Kong Mass Transit Railway (MTR) 港鐵 / 港铁 including Kowloon–Canton Railway |
Daerah | Hong Kong |
Kwun Tong Tsuen Wan Island |
[Note 4] | ||
Mulai beroperasi | 2 December 2007 (1 October 1979 old MTR) (1 October 1910 KCR) | |||||
Jalur beroperasi | 10 | |||||
Jumlah stasiun | 86 (List) | |||||
Panjang total jaringan | 175 km (109 mi) | |||||
Penumpang | 4.064 million (daily record) 1.482 billion (2011 annual) | |||||
Operator | Livery | Line | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Configuration | Dibuka |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MTR (Shenzhen) |
Line 4 (Longhua Line) | 15 | 19.96 | 6-car A-type | 28 December 2004 | |
Total | 15 | 19.96 | ||||
MTR (Hong Kong) |
East Rail Line | 14 | 41.1 | 12-car (MLR/SP1900) | 1 October 1910 | |
Kwun Tong Line | 15 | 11.2 | 8-car (M Stock/C Stock) | 1 October 1979 | ||
Tsuen Wan Line | 16 | 16 | 8-car (M Stock) | 31 December 1979 | ||
Island Line | 16 | 16.3 | 8-car (M Stock) | 31 May 1985 | ||
Tung Chung Line | 8 | 31.1 | 8-car (CAF Trains/K Stock) | 21 June 1998 | ||
Airport Express | 5 | 35.2 | 8-car (CAF Trains) | 6 July 1998 | ||
Tseung Kwan O Line | 8 | 11.9 | 8-car (M Stock/K Stock) | 4 August 2002 | ||
West Rail Line | 12 | 35.4 | 9-car (SP1900) | 20 December 2003 | ||
Ma On Shan Line | 9 | 11.4 | 4-car (SP1900) | 21 December 2004 | ||
Disneyland Resort Line | 2 | 3.3 | 4-car (M Stock) | 1 August 2005 | ||
Total | 123 | 210.2 |
Line/Extension | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Schedule opening |
---|---|---|---|
West Island Line | 4 | 3 | 2014 |
Kwun Tong Line Extension | 2 | 2015 | |
South Island Line Eastern section | 5 | 2015 |
Kunming
suntingSystem | Information | Saat ini beroperasi | Currently dalam konstruksi | Map | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kunming Rail Transit (KRT) 昆明轨道交通 |
Daerah | Kunming | ||||
Mulai beroperasi | 28 June 2012 | |||||
Jalur beroperasi | 3 | |||||
Jumlah stasiun | 33 | |||||
Panjang total jaringan | 585 km (364 mi) | |||||
Penumpang | ||||||
Operator | Livery | Line | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Configuration | Dibuka |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kunming Rail Transit |
Line 1, Kunming Rail Transit | 18 | 29.0 | 6-car B-type | 20 May 2013 | |
Line 2, Kunming Rail Transit | 13 | 11.4 | 6-car B-type | 30 April 2014 | ||
Line 6, Kunming Rail Transit | 2 | 18.1 | 6-car B-type | 28 June 2012 | ||
Total | 14 | 40.2 |
Line/Extension | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Schedule opening |
---|---|---|---|
Line 1, Kunming Rail Transit Phase III | 4 | 12.4 | |
Line 2, Kunming Rail Transit Phase II | 8 | 11.4 | |
Line 3, Kunming Rail Transit | 17 | 19.16 |
Line | Extension Section | Dibuka | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Line 1 | Xiaodongcun | University Town South | 20 May 2013 | |
South Ring Road | Xiaodongcun | 30 April 2014 | ||
Line 2 | North Bus Station | South Ring Road | 30 April 2014 | |
Line 6 | East Bus Station | Airport Center | 28 June 2012 |
Nanjing
suntingSystem | Information | Saat ini beroperasi | Currently dalam konstruksi | Map | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nanjing Metro 南京地铁 |
Daerah | Nanjing | [Note 5][21] [22] [23][24] | |||
Mulai beroperasi | 3 September 2005 | |||||
Jalur beroperasi | 3 | |||||
Jumlah stasiun | 67 | |||||
Panjang total jaringan | 992 km (616 mi) (metro only) 1.350 km (839 mi) (incl. S1) | |||||
Penumpang | 1.1 million (Mar 2012 Avg.) 1.33 million (April 1–4, 2012 record) 452 million (2013 annual) | |||||
Operator | Livery | Line | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Configuration | Dibuka |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nanjing Metro |
Line 1, Nanjing Metro | 27 | 39.8 | 6-car A-type | 12 August 2005 | |
Line 2, Nanjing Metro | 26 | 37.8 | 6-car A-type | 28 May 2010 | ||
Line 10, Nanjing Metro | 14 | 21.6 | 6-car A-type | 1 July 2014 | ||
Nanjing–Gaochun Line (S1) | 8 | 35.8 | 6-car B-type | 1 July 2014 | ||
Nanjing–Tianchang Line (S8) | 17 | 44.5 | 6-car B-type | 1 August 2014 | ||
Total | 92 | 183.20 |
Line/Extension | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Schedule opening |
---|---|---|---|
Line 3, Nanjing Metro | 29 | 44.8 | December 2014 |
Nanjing–Gaochun Line (S1) Phase II | 6 | 52.3 | 2015 |
Line 4, Nanjing Metro | 18 | 33.75 | 2015 |
Nanjing–He County Line (S3) | 18 | 37.8 | 2015 |
Line | Extension Section | Dibuka | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Line 1 | Maigaoqiao | Andemen | 27 August 2005 | |
Andemen | CPU | 28 May 2010 | ||
Line 2 | Youfangqiao | Jingtianlu | 28 May 2010 | |
Line 10 | Andemen | Xiaohang | 27 August 2005 | |
Xiaohang | Olympic Stadium | 3 September 2005 | ||
Olympic Stadium | Yushanlu | 1 July 2014 | ||
Nanjing–Gaochun Line (S1) | Nanjing South Railway Station | Lukou International Airport | 1 July 2014 | |
Nanjing–Tianchang Line (S8) | Taishanxincun | Jinniuhut | 1 August 2014 |
Ningbo
suntingSystem | Information | Saat ini beroperasi | Currently dalam konstruksi | Map | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ningbo Rail Transit 宁波轨道交通 |
Daerah | Ningbo | ||||
Mulai beroperasi | 30 May 2014 | |||||
Jalur beroperasi | 1 | |||||
Jumlah stasiun | 20 | |||||
Panjang total jaringan | 20 km (12 mi) | |||||
Penumpang | ||||||
Operator | Livery | Line | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Configuration | Dibuka |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ningbo Rail Transit |
Line 1, Ningbo Rail Transit | 20 | 20.9 | 6-car B-type | 30 May 2014 | |
Total | 20 | 20.9 |
Line/Extension | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Schedule opening |
---|---|---|---|
Line 1, Ningbo Rail Transit Phase II | 22 | 28.4 | 2015 |
Line 2, Ningbo Rail Transit Phase I | 9 | 25.4 | 2015 |
Line 3, Ningbo Rail Transit Phase I | 15 | 16.8 | 2019 |
Line | Extension Section | Dibuka | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Line 1 | Gaoqiao West | Donghuan South Road | 30 May 2014 |
Shanghai
suntingSystem | Information | Saat ini beroperasi | Currently dalam konstruksi | Map | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Shanghai Metro 上海地铁(上海轨道交通) |
Daerah | Shanghai (and Kunshan) |
5 South Extension |
[25] [Note 6] [26] [27] [28] | ||
Mulai beroperasi | 28 May 1993 | |||||
Jalur beroperasi | 14 | |||||
Jumlah stasiun | 330 (List) | |||||
Panjang total jaringan | 538 km (334,3 mi) | |||||
Penumpang | 8.486 million (Daily Record) 2.500 billion (2013 annual) | |||||
Daerah | 31 December 2002 |
|
Layout of Shanghai Maglev track.jpg | — | ||
Mulai beroperasi | 1 | |||||
Jalur beroperasi | 2 | |||||
Jumlah stasiun | 305 km (190 mi) | |||||
Panjang total jaringan | ||||||
Penumpang | ||||||
Operator | Livery | Line | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Configuration | Dibuka |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Shanghai No.1 Metro |
Line 1, Shanghai Metro | 28 | 36.4 | 8-car A-type | 28 May 1993 | |
Line 5, Shanghai Metro | 11 | 17.2 | 4-car C-type | 25 November 2003 | ||
Line 9, Shanghai Metro | 26 | 52.1 | 6-car A-type | 29 December 2007 | ||
Line 10, Shanghai Metro | 31 | 35.4 | 6-car A-type | 10 April 2010 | ||
Total | 96 | 141.1 | ||||
Shanghai No.2 Metro |
Line 2, Shanghai Metro | 30 | 63.8 | 8-car/4-car A-type | 11 June 2000 | |
Line 11, Shanghai Metro | 34 | 72 | 6-car A-type | 31 December 2009 | ||
Line 13, Shanghai Metro | 6 | 8.3 | 6-car A-type | 30 December 2012 | ||
Total | 67 | 137.1 | ||||
Shanghai No.3 Metro |
Line 3, Shanghai Metro | 29 | 40.3 | 6-car A-type | 26 December 2000 | |
Line 4, Shanghai Metro | 26 | 33.7 | 8-car A-type | 31 December 2005 | ||
Line 7, Shanghai Metro | 32 | 44.2 | 6-car A-type | 5 December 2009 | ||
Line 16, Shanghai Metro | 11 | 51.8 | 3-car A-type | 29 December 2013 | ||
Total | 101 | 177.0 | ||||
Shanghai No.4 Metro |
Line 6, Shanghai Metro | 28 | 32.3 | 4-car C-type | 29 December 2007 | |
Line 8, Shanghai Metro | 30 | 37.4 | 6-car/7-car C-type | 29 December 2007 | ||
Line 12, Shanghai Metro | 16 | 19 | 6-car A-type | 29 December 2013 | ||
Total | 74 | 85.70 | ||||
Shanghai Maglev Train | 2 | 30.5 | 5-car (Transrapid SMT) | 1 January 2004 | ||
Total | 2 | 30.5 |
Line/Extension | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Schedule opening |
---|---|---|---|
Line 12, Shanghai Metro Phase II Western Section | 19 | 22.8 | 2014 |
Line 13, Shanghai Metro | 12 | 7.4 | 2014 |
Line 16, Shanghai Metro Phase II | 2 | 8 | 2014 |
Shenyang
suntingSystem | Information | Saat ini beroperasi | Currently dalam konstruksi | Map | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Daerah | 27 September 2010 |
1 east extension |
Shenyang Metro Map.png | — | ||
Mulai beroperasi | 2 | |||||
Jalur beroperasi | 43 | |||||
Jumlah stasiun | 55 km (34 mi) | |||||
Panjang total jaringan | ||||||
Penumpang | ||||||
Operator | Livery | Line | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Configuration | Dibuka |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Line 1, Shenyang Metro | 22 | 27.80 | 6-car B-type | 23 September 2009 | ||
Line 2, Shenyang Metro | 22 | 27.36 | 6-car B-type | 9 January 2012 | ||
Total | 44 | 55.16 |
Line/Extension | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Schedule opening |
---|---|---|---|
Line 1, Shenyang Metro Eastern Extension | 4 | 7.7 | |
Line 2, Shenyang Metro Southern Extension | 7 | 16.5 |
Line | Extension Section | Dibuka | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Line 1 | Shisanhaojie | Tiexiguangchang | 23 September 2009 | |
Tiexiguangchang | Limingguangchang | 27 September 2010 | ||
Line 2 | Santaizi | Quanyunlu | 9 January 2012 | |
Hangkonghangtiandaxue | Santaizi | 30 December 2013 |
Shenzhen
suntingSystem | Information | Saat ini beroperasi | Currently dalam konstruksi | Map | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
) |
Daerah | 178 km (111 mi) | — | |||
Mulai beroperasi | 914 million (2013 annual) 2.89 million (April 30 - May 1, 2012 record) | |||||
Jalur beroperasi | ||||||
Jumlah stasiun | ||||||
Panjang total jaringan | SZMetro RtDig.png | |||||
Penumpang | [29] [30] [31] | |||||
Operator | Livery | Line | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Configuration | Dibuka |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Line 1 (Luobao Line) | 30 | 41.04 | 6-car A-type | 28 December 2004 | ||
Line 2 (Shekou Line) | 29 | 35.78 | 6-car A-type | 8 December 2010 | ||
Line 5 (Huanzhong Line) | 27 | 40.00 | 6-car A-type | 22 June 2011 | ||
Total | 86 | 116.82 | ||||
Line 3 (Longgang Line) | 30 | 41.66 | 6-car B-type | 28 December 2010 | ||
Total | 30 | 41.66 |
Line/Extension | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Schedule opening |
---|---|---|---|
Line 11, Shenzhen Metro | 12 | 49.7 | 2016 |
Line 7, Shenzhen Metro | 23 | 28.9 | 2016 |
Line 6, Shenzhen Metro | 19 | 37.2 | 2017 |
Line 9, Shenzhen Metro | 17 | 17.8 | 2017 |
Line 8, Shenzhen Metro | 13 | 25.9 | 2018 |
Line | Extension Section | Dibuka | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Line 1 (Luobao Line) | Luohu | Window of the World | 28 December 2004 | |
Window of the World | Shenzhen University | 28 September 2009 | ||
Shenzhen University | Airport East | 15 June 2011 | ||
Line 2 (Shekou Line) | Chiwan | Window of the World | 28 December 2010 | |
Window of the World | Xinxiu | 28 June 2011 | ||
Line 3 (Longgang Line) | Caopu | Shuanglong | 28 December 2010 | |
Yitian | Caopu | 28 June 2011 | ||
Line 4 (Longhua Line) | Fumin | Children's Palace | 28 December 2004 | |
Futian Checkpoint | Fumin | 28 June 2007 | ||
Children's Palace | Qinghu | 16 June 2011 | ||
Line 5 (Huanzhong Line) | Qianhaiwan | Huangbeiling | 22 June 2011 |
Suzhou
suntingSystem | Information | Saat ini beroperasi | Currently dalam konstruksi | Map | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
) | Daerah | 52.296 km (32.495 mi) | — | |||
Mulai beroperasi | 550,000 (Daily Record) 40.334 million (2012 annual) | |||||
Jalur beroperasi | ||||||
Jumlah stasiun | ||||||
Panjang total jaringan | Suzhou Rail Transit Map en.svg | |||||
Penumpang | ||||||
Operator | Livery | Line | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Configuration | Dibuka |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Line 1, Suzhou Rail Transit | 24 | 25.739 | 4-car B-type | 28 April 2012 | ||
Line 2, Suzhou Rail Transit | 22 | 26.557 | 5-car B-type | 28 December 2013 | ||
Total | 46 | 52.296 |
Line/Extension | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Schedule opening |
---|---|---|---|
Line 4, Suzhou Rail Transit | 30 | 41.1 | 2016 |
Line 7, Suzhou Rail Transit | 7 | 11.1 |
Line | Extension Section | Dibuka | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Line 1 | Mudu | Zhongnan Jie | 28 April 2012 | |
Line 2 | Suzhou North Railway Station | Baodaiqiao South | 28 December 2013 |
Tianjin
suntingSystem | Informasi | Saat ini beroperasi | Saat ini dalam konstruksi | Peta | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tianjin Metro 天津地铁 |
Daerah | Tianjin | [Note 7] | |||
Mulai beroperasi | 30 September 2003 (28 Desember 1984 sistem lama) | |||||
Jalur beroperasi | 4 | |||||
Jumlah stasiun | 94 | |||||
Panjang total jaringan | 1.327 km (825 mi) | |||||
Penumpang | 64.3 juta (2010 tahunan) | |||||
Operator | Livery | Jalur | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Konfigurasi | Dibuka |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tianjin Metro |
Line 1, Tianjin Metro | 22 | 26.188 | 4/6 rangkaian tipe-B | 28 December 1984 | |
Line 2, Tianjin Metro | 19 | 22.657 | 6 rangkaian tipe-B | 1 July 2012 | ||
Line 3, Tianjin Metro | 26 | 30.755 | 6 rangkaian tipe-B | 1 October 2012 | ||
Total | 67 | 79.600 | ||||
Binhai Mass Transit |
Line 9, Tianjin Metro | 19 | 52.759 | 4 rangkaian tipe-B | 28 March 2004 | |
Total | 19 | 52.759 |
Line/Extension | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Schedule opening |
---|---|---|---|
Line 2, Tianjin Metro Airport Extension | 1 | 4 | 2014 |
Line 5, Tianjin Metro | 24 | 35.5 | 2017 |
Line 6, Tianjin Metro | 38 | 50.1 | 2017 |
Line | Extension Section | Dibuka | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Line 1 | Xiaobailou | Xizhan | 28 December 1984 | |
Shuanglin | Xiaobailou | 12 June 2006 | ||
Xizhan | Liuyuan | 12 June 2006 | ||
Line 2 | Caozhuang | Dongnanjiao | 1 July 2012 | |
Tianjinzhan | Konggangjingjiqu | 1 July 2012 | ||
Dongnanjiao | Tianjinzhan | 28 August 2013 | ||
Line 3 | Gaoxinqu | Xiaodian | 1 October 2012 | |
Nanzhan | Gaoxinqu | 28 December 2013 | ||
Line 9 | Zhongshanmen | Donghai Road | 28 March 2004 | |
Shiyijing Road | Zhongshanmen | 1 May 2011 | ||
Tianjin Railway Station | Shiyijing Road | 15 October 2012 |
Wuhan
suntingSistem | Informasi | Saat ini beroperasi | Saat ini dalam konstruksi | Peta | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wuhan Metro 武汉地铁(武汉轨道交通) |
Daerah | Wuhan | [32] [33] | |||
Mulai beroperasi | 28 July 2004 | |||||
Jalur beroperasi | 3 | |||||
Jumlah stasiun | 62 | |||||
Panjang total jaringan | 967 km (601 mi) | |||||
Penumpang | 73 million (2011 annual, Line 1 only) 1,272,300 (Feb 2013 Peak)[34] | |||||
Operator | Livery | Line | Stations | Length (km) | Configuration | Opened |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wuhan Metro |
Line 1, Wuhan Metro | 27 | 34.57 | 4-car B-type | 28 July 2004 | |
Line 2, Wuhan Metro | 21 | 27.985 | 6-car B-type | 28 December 2012 | ||
Line 4, Wuhan Metro | 15 | 16.488 | 6-car B-type | 28 December 2013 | ||
Total | 62 | 73.338 |
Line/Extension | Stations | Length (km) | Schedule opening |
---|---|---|---|
Line 4, Wuhan Metro Phase II | 13 | 16.85 | 2014 |
Line 3, Wuhan Metro | 23 | 33.2 | 2015 |
Line 6, Wuhan Metro | 27 | 36.1 | 2016 |
Line 7, Wuhan Metro Phase I | 18 | 29.8 | 2017 |
Line 8, Wuhan Metro Phase I | 13 | 16.55 | 2017 |
Line | Extension Section | Opened | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Line 1 | Huangpu Road | Zongguan | 28 July 2004 | |
Dijiao | Huangpu Road | 29 July 2010 | ||
Zongguan | Dongwu Boulevard | 29 July 2010 | ||
Hankou North Station | Dijiao | 28 May 2014 | ||
Line 2 | Jinyintan | Optics Valley Square | 28 December 2012 | |
Line 4 | Wuchang Railway Station | Wuhan Railway Station | 28 December 2013 |
Wuxi
suntingOperator | Armada | Jalur | Stations | Length (km) | Configuration | Opened |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jalur 1, Wuxi Metro | 24 | 29.42 | 6-car B-type | 1 July 2014 | ||
Total | 24 | 29.42 |
Jalur/Extension | Stations | Length (km) | Schedule opening |
---|---|---|---|
Jalur 2, Wuxi Metro | 22 | 26.74 | December 2014 |
Jalur | Extension Section | Opened | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jalur 1 | Yanqiao | Changguangxi | 1 Juli 2014 |
Xi'an
suntingSystem | Information | Saat ini beroperasi | Currently dalam konstruksi | Map | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Daerah | 16 September 2011 | Xi'anMetro2013.svg | [[Berkas:[35]|130x130px]] | |||
Mulai beroperasi | 2 | |||||
Jalur beroperasi | 40 | |||||
Jumlah stasiun | 52 km (32 mi) | |||||
Panjang total jaringan | 150,000 (daily record) | |||||
Penumpang | ||||||
Operator | Livery | Line | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Configuration | Dibuka |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Line 1, Xi'an Metro | 19 | 25.4 | 6-car B-type | 15 September 2013 | ||
Line 2, Xi'an Metro | 21 | 26.5 | 6-car B-type | 16 September 2011 | ||
Total | 40 | 51.9 |
Line/Extension | Stasiun | Panjang (km) | Schedule opening |
---|---|---|---|
Line 3, Xi'an Metro | 26 | 39.1 | December 2015 |
Line 4, Xi'an Metro Trial section | 5 | 5.1 | 2017 |
Line | Extension Section | Dibuka | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Line 1 | Houweizhai | Fangzhicheng | 15 September 2013 | |
Line 2 | Bei Kezhan | Huizhan Zhongxin | 16 September 2011 | |
Huizhan Zhongxin | Weiqu South | 16 June 2014 |
Zhengzhou
suntingOperator | Armada | Jalur | Stasiun | Length (km) | Configuration | Opened |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Line 1, Zhengzhou Metro | 20 | 26.34 | 6-car B-type | 26 December 2013 | ||
Total | 20 | 26.34 |
Line/Extension | Stations | Length (km) | Schedule opening |
---|---|---|---|
Line 2, Zhengzhou Metro | 15 | 27.7 | 2015 |
Jalur | Extension Section | Opened | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Line 1 | Xiliuhu | Zhengzhou Sports Center | 26 December 2013 |
Referensi
sunting- ^ "中国城市轨道交通 China Urban Mass Transit". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-04-04. Diakses tanggal February 18, 2013.
- ^ "Statistics Brief World Metro Figures" (pdf). Union Internationale des Transports Publics (UITP) (International Association of Public Transport). October 2014. Diakses tanggal 2014-12-13.
- ^ a b c "Chinese metro boom shows no sign of abating". International Rail Journal. November 19, 2014. Diakses tanggal 23 Nov 2014.
- ^ a b https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dNCaK4d0GA0
- ^ "Shanghai now the world's longest metro". Railway Gazette. 4 May 2010. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2014-04-10. Diakses tanggal 9 April 2014.
- ^ (Chinese) "谁的地铁,谁做主?" 财经文摘 Mar. 23, 2010
- ^ Toh Han Shih (12 February 2013). "Beijing and other key cities plan for 10-fold expansion of metro railways". South China Morning Post. Diakses tanggal 10 April 2013.
- ^ "China to restore confidence in high-speed trains". Xinhua. 9 May 2012. Diakses tanggal 21 May 2012.
- ^ "北京公交出行再增两个百分点". Qianlong. 2012-02-10. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-26. Diakses tanggal 2012-01-29.
- ^ "Official Ridership". Beijing Subway. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-03-22. Diakses tanggal 2013-03-10.
- ^ 杜燕 (2014-01-02). "北京地铁一年运客超32亿人次 同比增长近30%". 中国新闻网. Diakses tanggal 2014-01-02.
- ^ a b "Changsha metro opens". railwaygazette.com. April 29, 2014. Diakses tanggal April 30, 2014.
- ^ a b "Metro projects underway in Changsha, Xi'an, Wuhan and Xiamen". railwaygazette.com. July 13, 2011. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2014-10-21. Diakses tanggal April 30, 2014.
- ^ "2010重庆市主城区交通发展年度报告解读". Cq.cqnews.net. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-03-24. Diakses tanggal 2012-01-26.
- ^ 节后3条轨道运力增幅超10% 观音桥站或6月扩建
- ^ "重庆市主城区交通发展年度报告2012". Cq.cqnews.net. Diakses tanggal 2012-01-26.
- ^ "[议案之一]轨道交通不载客试运行三个月". 大连天健网. 2012-01-08. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-04-02. Diakses tanggal 2012-01-12.
- ^ 2011广州地铁运客16.4亿人次 行车里程达19308万车公里 (dalam bahasa Chinese). Guangzhou Metro Daily. 2012-01-18. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-12-15. Diakses tanggal 2012-01-24.
- ^ 第二届地铁春联今起征集 (dalam bahasa Chinese). Guangzhou Metro Daily. 2011-01-10. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-03-17. Diakses tanggal 2010-01-23.
- ^ "交通六件事 事事有着落[[Kategori:Artikel mengandung aksara non-Indonesia]]" (dalam bahasa Chinese). Guangzhou Daily. 2013. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2014-01-01. Diakses tanggal 2014-01-20. Konflik URL–wikilink (bantuan)
- ^ "Ditiezu Archive » 2011年南京地铁客流量34370.10万人次". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2019-01-06. Diakses tanggal 2015-04-26.
- ^ "南京地铁一号线3月9日起调整运行图". jspeople. 2012-03-08. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2014-02-03. Diakses tanggal 2012-08-24.
- ^ "2012年清明小长假 南京地铁安全送客531万人次". longhoo. 2012-03-08. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-06-15. Diakses tanggal 2012-08-24.
- ^ "南京铁运营十年日均客流占全市公交出行量三分之一". Xici. 2013-12-31. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2014-02-01. Diakses tanggal 2013-01-20.
- ^ excluding Maglev and Line 22
- ^ "2011年上海市国民经济和社会发展统计公报". Shanghai Bureau of Statistics and Shanghai Survey Corps, National Bureau of Statistics of China. 2012-02-23. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-26. Diakses tanggal 2012-02-24.
- ^ "2012年上海地铁网络运营大事件盘点". MTR8 news. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-01-17. Diakses tanggal 2013-02-18.
- ^ 回顾上海地铁2013 (dalam bahasa Chinese). Eastday. 2014-01-15. Diakses tanggal 2014-01-15.
- ^ (Chinese) "深圳市统计局2011年度12月份 深圳统计月报 Diarsipkan 2012-03-17 di Wayback Machine. 运输邮电,地铁客流量1-12月累计. Retrieved on 2012-03-17.
- ^ (Chinese) "深圳地铁客流量 去年猛增近七成. Retrieved on 2013-01-10.
- ^ "340.96万!2013跨年日地铁创下客流新高". 深圳都市报. 2014-01-02. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2014-11-29. Diakses tanggal 2015-04-26.
- ^ "轻轨高峰发车间隔缩短半分钟". Cjmp.cnhan.com. 2011-10-26. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-26. Diakses tanggal 2012-01-26.
- ^ [1]
- ^ "武汉轨道交通最高客流". Diakses tanggal 2013-05-01.
- ^ "西安地铁日均客流量15万人次的情况也好于预期". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2014-05-05. Diakses tanggal 2015-04-26.
Pranala luar
sunting- China Urban Mass Transit Network Diarsipkan 2009-09-10 di Wayback Machine.
- Urban Mass Transit Industry Net Diarsipkan 2013-01-21 di Wayback Machine.
- Urban Mass Transportation Research Diarsipkan 2018-12-09 di Wayback Machine.
- chinametro.org Diarsipkan 2018-11-03 di Wayback Machine.
- China Bus Rapid Transit Network Diarsipkan 2018-12-26 di Wayback Machine.
Kesalahan pengutipan: Ditemukan tag <ref>
untuk kelompok bernama "Note", tapi tidak ditemukan tag <references group="Note"/>
yang berkaitan