Pierre Gassendi
Pierre Gassendi (bahasa Prancis: [pjɛʁ gasɛ̃di];[3] juga Pierre Gassend, Petrus Gassendi; 22 Januari 1592 – 24 Oktober 1655) adalah seorang filsuf, imam, astronom dan matematikawan asal Prancis.[1][4][5] Saat ia memegang jabatan gereja di tenggara Prancis, ia juga menjalani sebagian besar waktu di Paris, dimana ia menjadi pemimpin kelompok intelektual pemikiran bebas.
Pierre Gassendi | |
---|---|
Lahir | Champtercier, Provence | 22 Januari 1592
Meninggal | 24 Oktober 1655 Paris | (umur 63)
Almamater | Universitas Aix-en-Provence |
Era | Filsafat abad ke-17 |
Kawasan | Filsafat Barat |
Aliran | Aristotelianisme Atomisme Epicurean Nominalisme[1] Materialisme[1] Corpuscularianisme[2] |
Minat utama | Logika, fisika, etika |
Gagasan penting | Calor vitalis (kehangatan vital) |
Dipengaruhi | |
Memengaruhi |
Catatan
sunting- ^ a b c Pierre Gassendi (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
- ^ Vere Claiborne Chappell (ed.), The Cambridge Companion to Locke, Cambridge University Press, 1994, p. 56.
- ^ Léon Warnant (1987). Dictionnaire de la prononciation française dans sa norme actuelle (dalam bahasa French) (edisi ke-3rd). Gembloux: J. Duculot, S. A. ISBN 978-2-8011-0581-8.
- ^ Brundell, B., Pierre Gassendi from Aristotelianism to a New Natural Philosophy, Springer, 1987
- ^ Brundell, B., Pierre Gassendi from Aristotelianism to a New Natural Philosophy, D. Reidel Publishing, 1987
Referensi
sunting- Komentar abad ketujuh belas sampai abad kesembilan belas
- Bougerel, Joseph (1737). Vie de Pierre Gassendi (dalam bahasa French). Paris: Imprimerie de Jacques Vincent.
- Johann Gottlieb Buhle, Geschichte der neuern Philosophie, (1802) iii. 1, 87-222
- Jean Philibert Damiron, Mémoires pour servir à l'histoire de la philosophie au XVIIe siècle (1864)
- Feuerbach, Ludwig (1833). Geschichte der neuern Philosophie von Bacon von Verulam bis Benedict Spinoza. Ansbach: C. Brügel. hlm. 127–150. Diakses tanggal 2012-02-05.
- Fisquet, Honoré (1864). La France pontificale: Metropole d'Aix: Digne, 1re partie: Digne et Riez (Paris: Étienne Repos 1864).
- C. Güttler, "Gassend oder Gassendi?" in Archiv für Geschichte d. Philos. x. (1897), pp. 238–242.
- F. X. Kiefl, P. Gassendis Erkenninistheorie and seine Stellung zum Materialismus (1893) and "Gassendi's Skepticismus" in Philos. Jahrb. vi. (1893)
- Heinrich Ritter, Geschichte der Philosophie, (1851) X. 543-571
- Pierre-Félix Thomas, La Philosophie de Gassendi (Paris, 1889)
- Komentar abad kedua puluh dan abad kedua puluh satu
- Alberti Antonina (1988). Sensazione e realtà. Epicuro e Gassendi, Florence, Leo Olschki. ISBN 88-222-3608-4
- Olivier Bloch (1971). La philosophie de Gassendi. Nominalisme, matérialisme et métaphysique, La Haye, Martinus Nijhoff, ISBN 90-247-5035-0
- George Sidney Brett (1908). Philosophy of Gassendi, London, Macmillan
- Barry Brundell (1987). Pierre Gassendi. From Aristotelianism to a New Natural Philosophy, Dordrecht, Springer
- Franz Daxecker (2004). The Physicist and Astronomer Christoph Scheiner: Biography, Letters, Works, Innsbruck, Publikations of Innsbruck University 246, ISBN 3-901249-69-9
- Saul Fisher (2005). Pierre Gassendi's Philosophy and Science, Leiden/Boston, Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-11996-3
- Lynn Sumida Joy (1987). Gassendi the Atomist: Advocate of History in an Age of Science, Cambridge, UK/New York, Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-52239-0
- Antonia Lolordo (2007). Pierre Gassendi and the Birth of Early Modern Philosophy, Cambridge, UK/New York, Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-86613-2
- Marco Messeri (1985). Causa e spiegazione. La fisica di Pierre Gassendi, Milan, Franco Angeli. ISBN 88-204-4045-8
- Margaret J. Osler (1994). Divine Will and the Mechanical Philosophy: Gassendi and Descartes on Contingency and Necessity in the Created World, Cambridge, UK/New York, Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-46104-9
- Rolf W. Puster (1991). Britische Gassendi-Rezeption am Beispiel John Lockes, Frommann-Holzboog. ISBN 3-7728-1362-3
- Lisa T. Sarasohn (1996). Gassendi's Ethics: Freedom in a Mechanistic Universe. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
- Reiner Tack (1974). Untersuchungen zum Philosophie- und Wissenschaftsbegriff bei Pierre Gassendi: (1592–1655), Meisenheim (am Glan), Hain. ISBN 3-445-01103-6
- Pierre Gassendi (1654). The Life of Copernicus (1473–1543). The Man Who Did Not Change the World, with notes by Oliver Thill, XulonPress, 2002, ISBN 1-59160-193-2 [1]
- Sumber tersier
- Artikel ini menyertakan teks dari suatu terbitan yang sekarang berada pada ranah publik: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Gassendi, Pierre". Encyclopædia Britannica. 11 (edisi ke-11). Cambridge University Press. hlm. 503–504.
Pranala luar
sunting- Media tentang Pierre Gassendi di Wikimedia Commons
- Karya tulis oleh atau tentang Pierre Gassendi di Wikisource
- Kutipan tentang Pierre Gassendi di Wikikutip
- Karya oleh Pierre Gassendi di Open Library
- (Inggris) Entri Pierre Gassendi di Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- De proportione qua gravia decidentia accelerantur (1646) Diarsipkan 2011-09-26 di Wayback Machine.
- Concerning Happiness
- MathPages - Mercurius in Sole Visus
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