Traktat Pelarangan Sebagian Uji Coba Nuklir
(Dialihkan dari Perjanjian Larangan Uji Coba Nuklir Sebagian)
Traktat Pelarangan Sebagian Uji Coba Nuklir, atau nama lengkapnya Traktat Pelarangan Uji Coba Senjata Nuklir di Atmosfir, Ruang Angkasa dan Bawah Air[1] adalah sebuah perjanjian pada tahun 1963 yang melarang uji coba senjata nuklir kecuali yang dilakukan di bawah tanah. Perjanjian ini kemudian diganti oleh Traktat Pelarangan Menyeluruh Uji Coba Nuklir pada 1996. Dalam perumusan perjanjian ini, awalnya diupayakan pelarangan menyeluruh, tetapi tujuan ini dikesampingkan akibat sulitnya mendeteksi uji coba baawah tanah dan kekhawatiran Uni Soviet bahwa pelarangan menyeluruh akan mengharuskan proses verifikasi yang tidak dapat diterima.
Referensi
sunting- ^ TRAKTAT PELARANGAN MENYELURUH UJI – COBA NUKLIR Diarsipkan 2019-05-11 di Wayback Machine., Undang Undang 2012 No. 1
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- Strode, Rebecca (1990). "Soviet Policy Toward a Nuclear Test Ban: 1958–1963". Dalam Mandelbaum, Michael. The Other Side of the Table: The Soviet Approach to Arms Control. New York and London: Council on Foreign Relations Press. ISBN 978-0-87609-071-8.
- Taubman, William (2003). Khrushchev: The Man and His Era. New York, NY: W.W. Norton & Co. ISBN 978-0-393-32484-6.
- Terchek, Ronald J. (1970). The Making of the Test Ban Treaty. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff. ISBN 978-94-011-8689-6.
Referesni
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