Operasi Salomo
Operasi Salomo (Ibrani: מבצע שלמה, Mivtza Shlomo) adalah sebuah operasi militer Israel rahasia untuk menerbangan Yahudi Ethiopia ke Israel dari 24 sampai 25 Mei 1991. Penerbangan non-stop dari 35 pesawat Israel, termasuk C-130 dan El Al Boeing 747 dari Pasukan Pertahanan Israel, membawa 14.325 Yahudi Ethiopia ke Israel dalam 36 jam.[1]
Operasi Salomo | |
---|---|
Lokasi | Ethiopia–Israel |
Perencana | Pemerintah Israel dan Pasukan Pertahanan Israel |
Tujuan | Menerbangkan Yahudi Ethiopia ke Israel |
Hasil | Membawa 14.325 Yahudi Ethiopia ke Israel dalam 36 jam |
Lihat pula
suntingReferensi
sunting- ^ "Ethiopian Jews and Israelis Exult as Airlift Is Completed". May 26, 1991. Diakses tanggal 16 May 2013.
Bacaan tambahan
sunting- Naomi Samuel (1999). The Moon is Bread. Gefen Publishing House. ISBN 965-229-212-5
- Shmuel Yilma (1996). From Falasha to Freedom: An Ethiopian Jew's Journey to Jerusalem. Gefen Publishing House. ISBN 965-229-169-2
- Alisa Poskanzer (2000). Ethiopian Exodus. Gefen Publishing House. ISBN 965-229-217-6
- Baruch Meiri (2001). The Dream Behind Bars: The Story of the Prisoners of Zion from Ethiopia. Gefen Publishing House. ISBN 965-229-221-4
- Stephen Spector (2005). Operation Solomon: The Daring Rescue of the Ethiopian Jews. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-517782-4; reviewed by George Jochnowitz in the September/October 2005 issue of Midstream
- Ricki Rosen (2006). Transformations: From Ethiopia to Israel. ISBN 965-229-377-6
- Gad Shimron (2007). Mossad Exodus: The Daring Undercover Rescue of the Lost Jewish Tribe . Gefen Publishing House. ISBN 978-965-229-403-6
- Asher Naim (2003). "Saving the Lost Tribe: The Rescue and Redemption of the Ethiopian Jews" Ballantine Publishing Group. ISBN 0-345-45081-7
Pranala luar
sunting- Jewish Agency for Israel The Jewish Agency has been responsible for the aliyah from around the world since 1948