Najd, Gaza
Najd (bahasa Arab: نجد) adalah sebuah desa Arab Palestina, yang berjarak 14 kilometer (8,7 mi) dari timur laut Kota Gaza. Pada masa Palestina Mandat Britania, anak-anak dari Najd belajar di sekolah di desa tetangga Simsim. Pada 13 Mei 1948, Najd diduduki oleh Brigade Negev sebagai bagian dari Operasi Barak, dan para penduduk desa tersebut diusir[7] dan melarikan diri.
Najd
نجد | |
|---|---|
Desa | |
 Reruntuhan desa, 2010 | |
| Etimologi: Highland[1] | |
  Najd | |
| Koordinat: 31°33′02″N 34°35′55″E / 31.55056°N 34.59861°E | |
| Grid Palestina | 111/106 |
| Entitas geopolitik | Mandat Palestina |
| Subdistrik | Gaza |
| Tanggal pengosongan | 12 Mei 1948[4] |
| Luas | |
| • Total | 13,576 dunams (13,576 km2 or 5,242 sq mi) |
| Populasi (1945) | |
| • Total | 620[2][3] |
| Sebab pengosongan | Pengusiran oleh pasukan Yishuv |
| Wilayah saat ini | Sderot,[5] Or HaNer[6] |
Referensi
sunting- ^ Palmer, 1881, p. 377
- ^ a b Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 46
- ^ Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 32
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. XIX, village #315. Also gives cause of depopulation.
- ^ Founded in 1951 on village land, to the south of the village. In Khalidi, 1992, p. 128
- ^ Founded in 1957 on village land, to the northeast. In Khalidi, 1992, p. 128
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
<ref>tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamaMorrisp258
Daftar pustaka
sunting- Barron, J. B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine.
- Conder, C.R.; Kitchener, H. H. (1883). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. 3. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Dauphin, Claudine (1998). La Palestine byzantine, Peuplement et Populations. BAR International Series 726 (dalam bahasa French). III : Catalogue. Oxford: Archeopress. ISBN 0-860549-05-4.
- Department of Statistics (1945). Village Statistics, April, 1945. Government of Palestine.
- Glass, C.: "The Ordeals of Gaza Diarsipkan 2009-04-28 di Wayback Machine.", Lecture at the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), London 22 Jan 09
- Guérin, V. (1869). Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine (dalam bahasa French). 1: Judee, pt. 2. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale.
- Hadawi, S. (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center.
- Hartmann, M. (1883). "Die Ortschaftenliste des Liwa Jerusalem in dem türkischen Staatskalender für Syrien auf das Jahr 1288 der Flucht (1871)". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 6: 102–149.
- Hütteroth, Wolf-Dieter; Abdulfattah, Kamal (1977). Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century. Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft. ISBN 3-920405-41-2.
- Khalidi, W. (1992). All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies. ISBN 0-88728-224-5.
- Mills, E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.
- Morris, B. (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-00967-6.
- Palmer, E. H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Robinson, E.; Smith, E. (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. 2. Boston: Crocker & Brewster.
- Robinson, E.; Smith, E. (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. 3. Boston: Crocker & Brewster.
- Socin, A. (1879). "Alphabetisches Verzeichniss von Ortschaften des Paschalik Jerusalem". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 2: 135–163.
Pranala luar
sunting- Welcome to Najd, palestineremembered.com
- Najd, Zochrot
- Survey of Western Palestine, Map 20: IAA, Wikimedia commons
- Najd from the Khalil Sakakini Cultural Center
