Musa Cälil
Musa Cälil[a 1] (dibaca [muˈsɑ ʑæˈlil]; Jaꞑalif: Musa Çəlil; Kiril: Муса Җәлил; nama lengkap: Musa Mostafa ulı Cälilev, Kiril: Муса Мостафа улы Җәлилев; bahasa Rusia: Муса Джалиль, Муса Мустафович Залилов, Musa Dzhalil, Musa Mustafovich Zalilov, juga dianglikanisasikan menjadi Mussa Jalil [muˈsɑ dʒæˈlil]; 15 Februari 1906 – 25 Agustus 1944) adalah seorang penyair dan pejuang pemberontakan Tatar Soviet. Ia adalah satu-satunya penyair Uni Soviet yang dianugerahi gelar Pahlawan Uni Soviet dan Penghargaan Lenin karena menulis The Moabit Notebooks. Kedua penghargaan tersebut diberikan kepadanya secara anumerta.[1]
Mussa Jalil Musa Çəlil Муса Җәлил Musa Cälil Муса Джалиль | |
|---|---|
| Lahir | 15 Februari 1906 Mustafino, Kegubernuran Orenburg, Kekaisaran Rusia |
| Meninggal | 25 Agustus 1944 (umur 38) Plötzensee, Jerman Nazi |
| Pekerjaan | Penyair, pembuat sandiwara, jurnalis, penyunting, pejuang pemberontakan |
| Kebangsaan | Tatar |
| Periode | Zaman antar-perang |
| Penghargaan | Pahlawan Uni Soviet Ordo Lenin Penghargaan Stalin |
| Pasangan | Äminä Zalilova |
| Anak | Çulpan Zalilova |
Catatan
sunting- ^ Juga ditransliterasikan menjadi Mussa Jalil, Mussa Djalil, Musa Dzhalil, Mussa Dshalil, Mussa Jälil, Musa Celil, Moussa Jalíl
Referensi
sunting- ^ Mussa Jalil. Selected poems. Poetry of Truth and Passion. Rafael Mustafin, translated by Lydia Kmetyuk. Moscow, Progress Publishers, 1981
Pranala luar
sunting- (dalam bahasa Rusia) Images from Cälil's archive
- Excerpt from Cälil's writing - the original excerpt that has been copied by the former UKTA Vice-chairman to create a page in UKTA website in February 2013
- Excerpt from Cälil's writing on doipo.co.uk backup page, by Vice-chairman - the creator of the UK Tatar Association and the page dedicated to Musa Cälil's poetry. Vice-chairman left UKTA in June 2013 because of a chairman's offense involving dishonesty deception, such as fraud Diarsipkan 2017-11-13 di Wayback Machine.
- Excerpt from Cälil's writing on UK Tatar Association page. Note by the author of the UKTA website; UKTA website has been collapsed in 2015 due to chairman's lack of knowledge in IT.[pranala nonaktif permanen]
- Cälil's poetry at National Library of the Republic of Tatarstan