Kudeta 16 Mei
Kudeta militer 1961 yang mengangkat Park Chung-hee sebagai diktator Korea Selatan
Kudeta militer 16 Mei (Hangul: 5.16 군사정변; Hanja: 五一六軍事政變; RR: O-illyuk gunsa-jeongbyeon) adalah sebuah kudeta militer di Korea Selatan pada 1961, yang diadakan dan dilakukan oleh Park Chung-hee dan para sekutunya yang membentuk Komite Revolusi Militer, yang secara nominal dipimpin oleh Kepala Staf AD Chang Do-yong. Kudeta tersebut menggulingkan pemerintahan terpilih secara demokratis Yun Bo-seon dan mengakhiri Republik Kedua.
Kudeta 16 Mei | |
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Nama lain |
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Tanggal | 16 Mei 1961 |
Lokasi | Seoul, Korea Selatan |
Partisipan |
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Hasil |
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Kudeta Mei | |
Hangul | |
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Hanja | |
Alih Aksara | O illyuk gunsa jeongbyeon |
McCune–Reischauer | O illyuk kunsa chŏngbyŏn |
Referensi
suntingSumber
sunting- Freedom House (1994). Freedom in the World: The Annual Survey of Political Rights and Civil Liberties 1993–1994. University Press of America.
- Jager, S. M. (2003). Narratives of Nation Building in Korea: A Genealogy of Patriotism. M. E. Sharpe.
- Kim, Byung-Kook; Vogel, Ezra F., ed. (2011). The Park Chung Hee Era: The Transformation of South Korea. Harvard University Press.
- Kim, Choong Nam (2007). The Korean Presidents: Leadership for Nation Building. EastBridge.
- Kim Dae-jung (1997). Rhee, Tong-chin, ed. Kim Dae-jung's "Three-Stage" Approach to Korean Reunification: Focusing on the South-North Confederal Stage. University of Southern California.
- Kim, Hyung-A (2004). Korea's Development Under Park Chung Hee: Rapid Industrialization, 1961–79. RoutledgeCurzon.
- Kim, Hyung-A (2003). "The Eve of Park's Military Rule: The Intellectual Debate on National Reconstruction, 1960–61". East Asian History. Australian National University (25/26): 113–140.
- Kim, Se-jin; Cho, Chang-Hyun (1972). Government and Politics of Korea. Research Institute on Korean Affairs.
- Kohli, Atul (2004). State-Directed Development: Political Power and Industrialization in the Global Periphery. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
- Koo, Hagen, ed. (1993). State and Society in Contemporary Korea. Cornell University Press.
- Lee, Chae-Jin (2006). A Troubled Peace: U.S. Policy and the Two Koreas. Johns Hopkins University Press.
- Nohlen, D.; Grotz, F. (2001). Elections in Asia and the Pacific: A Data Handbook, Vol. II. Oxford University Press.
- Seth, M. J. (2002). Education Fever: Society, Politics, and the Pursuit of Schooling in South Korea. University of Hawaii Press.