Jan Baudouin de Courtenay
Jan Niecisław Ignacy Baudouin de Courtenay (13 Maret 1845 – 3 November 1929) adalah seorang linguis dan Slavis asal Polandia,[1] yang dikenal karena membuat teori foneme dan alternasi-alternasi fonetik. Sepanjang sebagian besar masa hidupnya, Baudouin de Courtenay bekerja di universitas-universitas Kekaisaran Rusia: Kazan (1874–1883), Dorpat (kini Tartu, Estonia) (1883–1893), Kraków (1893–1899) di Austria-Hungaria, dan St. Petersburg (1900–1918).[2] Pada 1919–1929, ia menjadi profesor di Universitas Warsawa.
Jan Baudouin de Courtenay | |
---|---|
Lahir | 13 Maret 1845 Radzymin, Polandia Kongres |
Meninggal | 3 November 1929 (aged Kesalahan ekspresi: Operator < tak terduga) Warsawa, Polandia |
Minat utama | Fonologi |
Gagasan penting | Teori foneme dan alternasi-alternasi fonetik |
Dipengaruhi | |
Memengaruhi |
Catatan
sunting- ^ Iłowiecki, Maciej (1981). Dzieje nauki polskiej. Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Interpress. hlm. 219–220. ISBN 978-83-223-1876-8.
- ^ Бодуэн де Куртенэ, Иван Александрович // Новая иллюстрированная энциклопедия. Кн. 3. Би-Ве. — М.: Большая Российская энциклопедия, 2003. — 256 с.: ил. — С. 27 — 28. — ISBN 978-5-85270-195-4 (кн. 3), ISBN 978-5-85270-218-0.
Referensi
suntingWikisource Polish memiliki teks asli yang berkaitan dengan artikel ini:
Wikisource Rusia memiliki teks asli yang berkaitan dengan artikel ini:
- Arleta Adamska-Sałaciak. “Jan Baudouin de Courtenay's contribution to linguistic theory”, Historiographia Linguistica 25 (1998): 25–60; reprint in Towards a History of Linguistics in Poland: From the Early Beginnings to the End of the Twentieth Century, eds. E.F.K. Koerner & Aleksander Szwedek. Amsterdam–Philadelphia: John Benjamins, 2001, pp. 175–208.
- Maria di Salvo. Il pensiero linguistico di J. Baudouin de Courtenay. Venice & Padua: Marsilio, 1975.
- Frank Häusler. Das Problem Phonetik und Phonologie bei Baudouin de Courtenay und in seiner Nachfolge. Leipzig: Niemeyer, 1968 (2nd edn., Halle/Saale: Max Niemeyer, 1976).
- Roman Jakobson. “The Kazan school of Polish linguistics and its place in the international development of phonology”, Roman Jakobson: Selected Writings, vol. II: Word and Language. The Hague: Mouton, 1972.
- E. F. K. Koerner. Essays in the History of Linguistics. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: John Benjamins, 2004: ch. 7.
- E. F. K. Koerner. “Jan Baudouin de Courtenay: His place in the history of linguistic science”, Canadian Slavonic Papers/Revue canadienne des Slavistes 14, no. 4 (1972): 663–682 (repr. in Toward a Historiography of Linguistics: Selected Essays, 1978, pp. 107–126).
- R. A. Rothstein. “The linguist as dissenter: Jan Baudouin de Courtenay”, For Wiktor Weintraub: Essays in Polish Literature, Language, and History Presented on the Occasion of his 65th Birthday, ed. V. Erlich. The Hague: Mouton, 1975.
- W. R. Schmalstieg, “Baudouin de Courtenay contribution to Lithuanian linguistics”, Lituanus 41, no. 1 (1995): 5-25.
- Edward Stankiewicz ed. & trans. A Baudouin de Courtenay Anthology: The Beginnings of Structural Linguistics. Bloomington & London: Indiana University Press, 1972.
- Edward Stankiewicz. Baudouin de Courtenay and the Foundations of Structural Linguistics. Lisse: Peter de Ridder Press, 1976.
- Philipp Strazny, ed. “Baudouin de Courtenay, Jan Ignacy Niecisław”, Encyclopedia of Linguistics, vol. 1: A–L. NY–Oxon: Fitzroy Dearborn, 2005, pp. 128–130.
- Margaret Thomas, “Jan Baudouin de Courtenay (1845-1929)”, Fifty Key Thinkers on Language and Linguistics. London–NY: Routledge, 2011, pp. 135–140.