Pengembara Irlandia
Penjelajah Irlandia (bahasa Irlandia: an lucht siúil, berarti "orang-orang yang berjalan"), juga dikenal sebagai Pavee atau Mincéir[3] (Shelta: Rilantu Mincéirí),[4] adalah kelompok etnokultural pribumi peripatetik[5] yang berasal dari Irlandia.[6][7][8]
| |
---|---|
Daerah dengan populasi signifikan | |
Irlandia | 30.987 (2016)[1] |
Irlandia Utara | 2.609 (2021)[2] |
Bahasa | |
Hiberno-Inggris, Irlandia, Shelta | |
Agama | |
Mayoritas Katolik Roma | |
Kelompok etnik terkait | |
Irlandia, Penjelajah Skotlandia |
Mereka mayoritas menuturkan bahasa Inggris, meskipun banyak juga yang menuturkan Shelta, sebuah bahasa campuran Inggris dan Irlandia.[6] Mayoritas Penjelajah Irlandia beragama Katolik Roma, agama mayoritas di Republik Irlandia. Mereka merupakan salah satu kelompok yang diidentifikasi sebagai "Penjelajah", kelompok yang berkaitan dengan mereka adalah Penjelajah Skotlandia dan Penjelajah Inggris.[9]
Mereka sering salah disebut sebagai "Gipsi",[6] meskipun secara genetik tidak berhubungan dengan orang Romani, yang merupakan masyarakat Indo-Arya.[10][11]
Pranala luar
sunting- Traveller Equality Project, Irish Chaplaincy in Britain
- Traveller Heritage and Photo Site from Navan Travellers Workshops
- Irish Travellers' Movement
- Pavee Point Travellers Centre
- Involve (formerly the National Association of Travellers' Centres)
- Traveller and Roma Collection at the University of Limerick
- Oliver Herbrich: Rules of the Road (film website)
- The Travellers: Ireland's Ethnic Minority
- London Gypsy and Travellers Unit, Representing Traveller's issues in North and East London
- Friends, Families and Travellers. Advice and Information for Gypsies and Travellers (UK-based charity)
- "Ireland's biggest minority group" (CNN photo blog)
- When is 'I do' taboo? (About carrier testing to determine the risks of genetic disorders in Irish Traveller cousin marriages)
- 'The website of Cork Traveller Visibility Group Ltd' (A community development organisation which works to support Travellers in their day to day lives so they can participate in Irish society as equals.)
- 'The Facebook page of Spring Lane Site Solidarity Group' (A group of professionals and community activists whose aim is to highlight the humanitarian crisis on Spring Lane halting site & advocate for change)
- Office of the Children's Ombudsman report, "No End in Site - An investigation into the living conditions of children on a local authority halting site"
- Geography of Gypsies (Romanies) and Travelers (A University of Toledo Library Guide for the Geography course on Geography of Gypsies (Romanies) and Travelers: GEPL 4310/5310)
Templat:Penjelajah Irlandia Templat:Orang Keltik Templat:Kepulauan Britania Templat:Orang Eropa di Britania Raya Templat:Kelompok etnik sensus Britania Raya
- ^ "6. Ethnicity and Irish Travellers" (PDF). hlm. 60. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2022-10-09. Diakses tanggal 31 July 2019.
- ^ "Census 2021 main statistics ethnicity tables". 7 September 2022. Diakses tanggal 11 December 2022.
- ^ Joyce, Sindy (11 Desember 2018). "A Brief History of the Insitutionalisation [sic] of Discrimination Against Irish Travellers". Irish Council for Civil Liberties. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 07-06-2022. Diakses tanggal 28 September 2020.
- ^ Mayock, Breda (15 April 2020). "The Role of Hair in Traveller Culture". Education Matters.ie. Diakses tanggal 15 September 2020.
- ^ Refugees, United Nations High Commissioner for. "Refworld | World Directory of Minorities and Indigenous Peoples - Ireland : Travellers". Refworld (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 26-12-2022.
- ^ a b c Wolniak, Michal (2019) [2016]. "Travelling through Shades of Whiteness: Irish Travellers as Inferior Whites". Dalam Kirkland, Ewan. Shades of Whiteness. Leiden and Boston: Brill Publishers. hlm. 119–131. doi:10.1163/9781848883833_011. ISBN 978-1-84888-383-3.
- ^ Ethnicity and the American cemetery by Richard E. Meyer. 1993. "... though many of them crossed the Atlantic in centuries past to play their trade".
- ^ Questioning Gypsy identity: ethnic narratives in Britain and America by Brian Belton
- ^ Boyd, Deana (23 Maret 2015). "Travellers have long history in Tarrant County". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. Diakses tanggal 7 Maret 2023.
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
<ref>
tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamaGriffin
- ^ Russell, Cliodhna (9 Februari 2017). "Study on ancestry of Irish Travellers details genetic connection to settled community". TheJournal.ie.