Hermann Grassmann
Hermann Günther Grassmann (bahasa Jerman: Graßmann, pelafalan [ˈhɛʁman ˈɡʏntɐ ˈɡʁasman]; 15 April 1809 – 26 September 1877) adalah seorang polimatik Jerman, yang dikenal pada masanya sebagai linguis dan kini juga dikenal sebagai matematikawan. Ia juga menjadi fisikawan, cendekiawan dan penerbit.
Hermann Günther Grassmann | |
---|---|
Lahir | Stettin, Provinsi Pomerania, Kerajaan Prusia (kini Szczecin, Polandia) | 15 April 1809
Meninggal | 26 September 1877 Stettin, Kekaisaran Jerman | (umur 68)
Almamater | Universitas Berlin |
Penghargaan | PhD (Hon): Universitas Tübingen (1876) |
Karier ilmiah | |
Institusi | Gimnasium Stettin |
Kutipan
suntingReferensi
sunting- Browne, John (October 2012). Grassmann Algebra. Volume I: Foundations. Eltham, Australia: Barnard Publishing. ISBN 978-1479197637.
- Browne, John (August 2020). Multiplanes and Multispheres: Notes on a Grassmann Algebra approach with Mathematica. Eltham, Australia: Barnard Publishing. ISBN 979-8657325379.
- Cantù, Paola (February 13, 2003) (dalam bahasa it). La matematica da scienza delle grandezze a teoria delle forme: l'Ausdehnungslehre di H. Grassmann (Tesis PhD). University of Genoa. https://air.unimi.it/retrieve/handle/2434/62423/100549/La%20matematica%20da%20scienza%20delle%20grandezze%20a%20teoria.pdf.
- Crowe, Michael J. (1967). A History of Vector Analysis. University of Notre Dame Press. ISBN 0-486-64955-5.
- Fearnley-Sander, Desmond (March 1982). "Hermann Grassmann and the Prehistory of Universal Algebra". The American Mathematical Monthly. Mathematical Association of America. 89 (3): 161–166. doi:10.2307/2320198. ISSN 0002-9890. JSTOR 2320198.
- Fearnley-Sander, Desmond; Stokes, Timothy (1997). "Area in Grassmann Geometry". Dalam Wang, Dongming. Automated Deduction in Geomtetry. International Workshop on Automated Deduction in Geometry 1996. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. 1360. Toulouse, France: Springer. hlm. 141–170. doi:10.1007/BFb0022724. ISBN 978-3-540-69717-6. ISSN 0302-9743.
- Grattan-Guinness, Ivor (2000). The Search for Mathematical Roots, 1870-1940: Logics, Set Theories and the Foundations of Mathematics from Cantor through Russell to Godel. Princeton University Press. ISBN 9780691058580. JSTOR j.ctt7rp8j.
- Petsche, Hans-Joachim (2006). Fellmann, Emil A., ed. Graßmann. Vita Mathematica (dalam bahasa Jerman). 13. Basel, Switzerland: Birkhäuser. ISBN 3-7643-7257-5.
- Petsche, Hans-Joachim (2009). Hermann Graßmann. Diterjemahkan oleh Minnes, Mark. Basel, Switzerland: Birkhäuser. doi:10.1007/978-3-7643-8860-7. ISBN 978-3-7643-8859-1. LCCN 2009929497.
- Petsche, Hans-Joachim; Kannenberg, Lloyd C.; Keßler, Gottfried; Liskowacka, Jolanta, ed. (2009). Hermann Graßmann – Roots and Traces. Basel, Switzerland: Birkhäuser. doi:10.1007/978-3-0346-0155-9. ISBN 978-3-0346-0155-9. LCCN 2009930234.
- Petsche, Hans-Joachim; Liesen, Jörg; Lewis, Albert C.; Russ, Steve, ed. (September 2011). From Past to Future: Graßmann's Work in Context. Graßmann Bicentennial Conference. Potsdam-Szczecin: Birkhäuser. doi:10.1007/978-3-0346-0405-5. ISBN 978-3-0346-0404-8.
- Lenke, Peter C.; Petsche, Hans-Joachim, ed. (2010). International Grassmann Conference: Potsdam and Szczecin (DVD). Universitätsverlag Potsdam. ISBN 978-3-86956-093-9.
- Schlegel, Victor (1878). Hermann Grassmann: Sein Leben und seine Werke (dalam bahasa Jerman). Leipzig, Germany: Friedrich Arnold Brockhaus.
- Schubring, Gert, ed. (1996). Hermann Günther Graßmann (1809–1877): Visionary Mathematician, Scientist and Neohumanist Scholar. Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science. 187. Springer. doi:10.1007/978-94-015-8753-2. ISBN 978-94-015-8753-2. ISSN 0068-0346.
Pranala luar
suntingWikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Hermann Grassmann.
Wikiquote memiliki koleksi kutipan yang berkaitan dengan: Hermann Grassmann.
- The MacTutor History of Mathematics archive:
- John J. O'Connor and Edmund F. Robertson. Hermann Grassmann di MacTutor archive.
- Abstract Linear Spaces. Discusses the role of Grassmann and other 19th century figures in the invention of linear algebra and vector spaces.
- Fearnley-Sander's home page.
- Grassmann Bicentennial Conference (1809 – 1877), September 16 – 19, 2009 Potsdam / Szczecin (DE / PL): From Past to Future: Grassmann's Work in Context
- "The Grassmann method in projective geometry" – A compilation of English translations of three notes by Cesare Burali-Forti on the application of Grassmann's exterior algebra to projective geometry
- C. Burali-Forti, "Introduction to Differential Geometry, following the method of H. Grassmann" (English translation of book by an early disciple of Grassmann)
- "Mechanics, according to the principles of the theory of extension" – An English translation of one Grassmann's papers on the applications of exterior algebra