Helen Frankenthaler
Helen Frankenthaler (12 Desember 1928 – 27 Desember 2011) adalah seorang pelukis ekspresionis abstrak Amerika. Dia adalah kontributor utama sejarah lukisan Amerika pascaperang. Setelah memamerkan karyanya selama lebih dari enam dekade (awal 1950-an hingga 2011), ia membentang beberapa generasi pelukis abstrak sambil terus menghasilkan karya baru yang vital dan selalu berubah.[1] Frankenthaler mulai memamerkan lukisan abstrak ekspresionis berskala besar di museum dan galeri kontemporer pada awal 1950-an. Dia diikutsertakan dalam pameran Post-Painterly Abstraction 1964 yang dikuratori oleh Clement Greenberg yang memperkenalkan generasi baru lukisan abstrak yang kemudian dikenal sebagai Color Field. Lahir di Manhattan, ia dipengaruhi oleh lukisan Greenberg, Hans Hofmann, dan Jackson Pollock. Karyanya telah menjadi subjek dari beberapa pameran retrospektif, termasuk retrospektif 1989 di Museum Seni Modern di New York City, dan telah dipamerkan di seluruh dunia sejak 1950-an. Pada tahun 2001, ia dianugerahi Medali Seni Nasional.
| Helen Frankenthaler | |
|---|---|
| Lahir | 12 Desember 1928 New York City, AS |
| Meninggal | 27 Desember 2011 (umur 83) Darien, Connecticut, AS |
| Kebangsaan | Amerika |
| Pendidikan | Dalton School Bennington College |
| Dikenal atas | Abstract painting |
| Karya terkenal | Mountains and Sea |
| Gerakan politik | Ekspresionisme Abstrak, Lukisan Bidang Warna, Abstraksi Liris |
| Penghargaan
| |
   | |
Frankenthaler memiliki rumah dan studio di Darien, Connecticut.[2]
Referensi
sunting- ^ National Gallery of Art Diarsipkan 2020-04-06 di Wayback Machine. Retrieved August 17, 2010
- ^ Web page titled "Helen Frankenthaler" Diarsipkan 2010-02-17 di Wayback Machine., at the "Connecticut Women's Hall of Fame" website, retrieved January 30, 2010
Daftar Pustaka
sunting- Alexander Nemerov. 2021. Fierce Poise: Helen Frankenthaler and 1950s New York. Penguin.
- Elderfield, John. Helen Frankenthaler, 1989, Harry N. Abrams ISBN 0-8109-0916-2
- Gabriel, Mary. Ninth Street Women: Lee Krasner, Elaine de Kooning, Grace Hartigan, Joan Mitchell, and Helen Frankenthaler: five painters and the movement that changed modern art. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 2018
- Helen Frankenthaler, After Mountains and Sea: Frankenthaler 1956-1959 Diarsipkan 2007-09-29 di Wayback Machine. (New York : Guggenheim Museum, ©1998.) ISBN 0-8109-6911-4, ISBN 978-0-8109-6911-7 ISBN 978-0892071975
- Marika Herskovic, New York School Abstract Expressionists Artists Choice by Artists, Diarsipkan 2007-09-29 di Wayback Machine. (New York School Press, 2000.) ISBN 0-9677994-0-6. p. 16; p. 37; pp. 142–145, York 1986. ISBN 0-87099-477-8
- Pollock, Griselda, "Killing Men and Dying Women". In: Orton, Fred and Pollock, Griselda (eds), Avant-Gardes and Partisans Reviewed. London: Redwood Books, 1996. ISBN 0-7190-4398-0
- Wilkin, Karen. Frankenthaler: Works on Paper 1949-1984, George Braziller (February 1985), ISBN 978-0-8076-1103-6
Bacaan lanjutan
sunting- Alison Rowley, Helen Frankenthaler: Painting History, Writing painting Diarsipkan 2022-03-27 di Wayback Machine.. I.B.Tauris Publishers, 2007.
- Helen Frankenthaler in Interview with Henry Geldzahler, in Theories and Documents of Contemporary Art Diarsipkan 2022-03-27 di Wayback Machine., edited by Kristine Stiles and Peter Selz, Berkeley: University of California Press, 1996, pp. 28–30. ISBN 0-520-20253-8
- Helen Frankenthaler in 'Oral history Interview with Barbara Rose, 1968 Diarsipkan 2022-03-27 di Wayback Machine., for the Archives of American Art - Smithsonian Institution
Pranala luar
sunting
- Helen Frankenthaler Foundation Diarsipkan 2023-06-14 di Wayback Machine.
- Video: Helen Frankenthaler at Turner Contemporary, Margate by Laura Bushell on Artinfo 4 March 2014
- Roberta Smith, "Two Artists Who Embraced Freedom" New York Times, 12/29/11 Diarsipkan 2023-03-17 di Wayback Machine.
- Helen Frankenthaler Artwork Examples on AskART. Diarsipkan 2014-08-22 di Wayback Machine.
- "Frankenthaler's New Way of Making Art", The Wall Street Journal, November 8, 2008 Diarsipkan 2022-09-09 di Wayback Machine.
- Helen Frankenthaler in the National Gallery of Australia's Kenneth Tyler Collection Diarsipkan 2017-10-22 di Wayback Machine.
- Helen Frankenthaler "Contemporary Experience Lecture" The Baltimore Museum of Art: Baltimore, Maryland, 1970 Diarsipkan 2015-06-01 di Wayback Machine. Accessed June 26, 2012
- Helen Frankenthaler in the Utah Museum of Fine Arts Collection
- ^ Chartier, Daniel (2007). "Mot du directeur-fondateur pour le 10 anniversaire de Globe". Globe: Revue internationale d'études québécoises. 10 (1): 11. doi:10.7202/1000074ar
. ISSN 1481-5869.
