Hatta, Gaza
Hatta (bahasa Arab: حتا) adalah sebuah desa Arab Palestina berpenduduk 1.125 orang yang dikosongkan usai serangan 17 Juli 1948 oleh pasukan Israel dari Brigade Givati pada Perang Arab-Israel 1948.[6][7] Setelah perang, wilayah tersebut dimasukkan ke dalam Negara Israel dan Zavdiel dan Aluma didirikan di atas lahan yang masuk wilayah Hatta.
Hatta | |
---|---|
Etimologi: Hatteh[1] | |
Koordinat: 31°39′06″N 34°44′28″E / 31.65167°N 34.74111°E | |
Palestine grid | 125/117 |
Entitas geopolitik | Mandat Palestina |
Subdistrik | Gaza |
Tanggal pengosongan | 17–18 Juli 1948[4] |
Luas | |
• Total | 5,305 dunams (5,305 km2 or 2,048 sq mi) |
Populasi (1945) | |
• Total | 970[2][3] |
Sebab pengosongan | Serangan militer oleh pasukan Yishuv |
Wilayah saat ini | Zavdiel,[5] Aluma[5] |
Referensi
sunting- ^ personal name, according to Palmer, 1881, p. 367
- ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 31 Diarsipkan 2018-09-06 di Wayback Machine.
- ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 45 Diarsipkan 2018-09-05 di Wayback Machine.
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xix village #301 Also gives the cause for depopulation
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 101
- ^ "Welcome to Hatta". Palestine Remembered. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-03-24. Diakses tanggal 2007-12-03.
- ^ Operation An-Far
Daftar pustaka
sunting- Barron, J.B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine.
- Conder, C.R.; Kitchener, H.H. (1883). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. 3. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics (1945). Village Statistics, April, 1945. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2019-04-02. Diakses tanggal 2020-07-21.
- Guérin, V. (1869). Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine. 1: Judee, pt. 2.
- Hadawi, S. (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-08. Diakses tanggal 2020-07-21.
- Hartmann, M. (1883). "Die Ortschaftenliste des Liwa Jerusalem in dem türkischen Staatskalender für Syrien auf das Jahr 1288 der Flucht (1871)". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 6: 102–149.
- Hütteroth, Wolf-Dieter; Abdulfattah, Kamal (1977). Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century. Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft. ISBN 3-920405-41-2. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-01-17. Diakses tanggal 2020-07-21.
- Khalidi, W. (1992). All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies. ISBN 0-88728-224-5. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-03-20. Diakses tanggal 2020-07-21.
- Mills, E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.
- Morris, B. (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-00967-6.
- Palmer, E.H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Robinson, E.; Smith, E. (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. 2. Boston: Crocker & Brewster.
- Robinson, E.; Smith, E. (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. 3. Boston: Crocker & Brewster.
- Socin, A. (1879). "Alphabetisches Verzeichniss von Ortschaften des Paschalik Jerusalem". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 2: 135–163.
- Wallach, J., ed. (1978). "Security". Carta's Atlas of Israel (dalam bahasa Ibrani). First Years 1948–1961. Carta Jerusalem.
Pranala luar
sunting- Welcome to Hatta Diarsipkan 2023-03-24 di Wayback Machine. Palestine Remembered
- Hatta Diarsipkan 2020-07-22 di Wayback Machine., Zochrot
- Survey of Western Palestine, Map 20: IAA, Wikimedia commons Diarsipkan 2021-07-31 di Wayback Machine.
- Hatta Diarsipkan 2008-12-05 di Wayback Machine. from the Khalil Sakakini Cultural Center