Haemosporida
Haemosporida | |
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Haemoproteus ilanpapernai (Haemoproteidae) | |
Klasifikasi ilmiah | |
Domain: | |
Superfilum: | |
Filum: | |
Kelas: | |
Ordo: | Haemosporida
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Familia | |
Haemosporida (kadang-kadang disebut Haemospororida) adalah ordo protozoa parasit yang hidup di dalam eritrosit.
Taksonomi
suntingLebih dari 500 spesies dalam ordo ini, disusun dalam empat famili: Garniidae, Haemoproteidae, Leucocytozoidae, dan Plasmodiidae. Sebagian besar spesies terletak dalam tiga genera: Haemoproteus, Leucocytozoon, dan Plasmodium.
Haemoproteidae dan Plasmodiidae keduanya menghasilkan pigmen. Famili-famili ini telah ditempatkan di subordo Laveraniina. Baik Haemoproteidae maupun Leucocytozoidae tidak memiliki siklus aseksual dalam darah perifer. Garniidae tidak menghasilkan pigmen, tetapi memiliki siklus aseksual dalam darah.
Rincian taksa adalah:
- Famili Garniidae[1]
- Genus Fallisia Lainson, Landau & Shaw 1974
- Subgenus Fallisia
- Subgenus Plasmodioides Gabaldon, Ulloa and Zerpa 1985
- Genus Garnia Lainson, Landau and Shaw 1971
- Genus Progarnia Lainson 1995
- Genus Fallisia Lainson, Landau & Shaw 1974
- Famili Haemoproteidae
- Genus Johnsprentia Landau, Chavatte & Beveridge 2012
- Genus Haemocystidium Castellani and Willey 1904, emend. Telford 1996
- Genus Haemoproteus Kruse 1890
- Subgenus Haemoproteus
- Subgenus Parahaemoproteus Bennett et al 1965
- Genus Paleohaemoproteus Poinar and Telford 2005
- Genus Sprattiella Landau et al 2012 [2]
- Famili Leucocytozoidae
- Genus Leucocytozoon Ziemann 1898 emend. Berestneff 1904, Sambon 1908
- Subgenus Akiba
- Subgenus Leucocytozoon
- Genus Leucocytozoon Ziemann 1898 emend. Berestneff 1904, Sambon 1908
- Famili Plasmodiidae
- Genus Bioccala Landau et al 1984
- Genus Biguetiella Landau et al 1984
- Genus Billbraya Paperna and Landau 1990
- Genus Dionisia Landau et al 1980
- Genus Hepatocystis Miller 1908
- Genus Mesnilium Misra, Haldar and Chakravarty 1972
- Genus Nycteria Garnham and Heisch 1953
- Genus Plasmodium Marchiafava and Celli 1885
- Subgenus Asiamoeba Telford 1988
- Subgenus Bennettinia Valkiūnas 1997
- Subgenus Carinamoeba Garnham 1966
- Subgenus Giovannolaia Corradetti, Garnham & Laird 1963
- Subgenus Haemamoeba Grassi & Feletti 1890
- Subgenus Huffia Garnham & Laird 1963
- Subgenus Lacertaemoba Telford 1988
- Subgenus Laverania Bray 1963
- Subgenus Novyella Corradetti, Garnham & Laird 1963
- Subgenus Nyssorhynchus Poinar 2005
- Subgenus Ophidiella Garnham 1966
- Subgenus Papernaia Landau et al 2010[3]
- Subgenus Paraplasmodium Telford 1988
- Subgenus Plasmodium Bray 1963 emend. Garnham 1964
- Subgenus Sauramoeba Garnham 1966
- Subgenus Vinckeia Garnham 1964
- Genus Polychromophilus Landau et al 1984
- Genus Rayella Dasgupta 1967
- Genus Saurocytozoon Lainson and Shaw 1969
- Genus Vetufebrus Poinar 2011
Referensi
sunting- ^ Lainson R, Landau I, Shaw JJ (December 1971). "On a new family of non-pigmented parasites in the blood of reptiles: Garniidae fam. nov., (Coccidiida: Haemosporidiidea). Some species of the new genus Garnia". Int. J. Parasitol. 1 (3-4): 241–4. doi:10.1016/0020-7519(71)90027-0. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-09-24. Diakses tanggal 2016-02-28.
- ^ Landau I, Chavatte J.-M., Karadjian, G, Chabaud A & Beveridge I (2012) The haemosporidian parasites of bats with description of Sprattiella alecto gen. nov., sp. nov. Parasite 19(2):137-146
- ^ Landau I, Chavatte JM, Peters W, Chabaud A (March 2010). "The sub-genera of avian Plasmodium". Parasite. 17 (1): 3–7. doi:10.1051/parasite/2010171003. PMID 20387732.
- "Haemosporida". NCBI Taxonomy Browser. 5819. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-08-12. Diakses tanggal 2016-02-28.