Ghetto Roma
Ghetto Roma, (bahasa Italia: Ghetto di Roma), adalah sebuah ghetto Yahudi yang didirikan pada 1555 di Rione Sant'Angelo, Roma, Italia, di kawasan sekitaran Via del Portico d'Ottavia, Lungotevere dei Cenci, Via del Progresso dan Via di Santa Maria del Pianto, dekat dengan Sungai Tiber dan Teater Marcellus. Dengan pengecualian periode panjang di bawah Napoleon dari 1808 sampai 1815 dan di bawah Republik Roma 1798-99 dan 1849, ghetto Roma dikuasai oleh kepausan sampai penaklukan Roma pada 1870.[1]
| Ghetto Roma | |
|---|---|
| Nama asli bahasa Italia: Ghetto di Roma | |
 Via Rua in Ghetto, (rione Sant'Angelo), karya Ettore Roesler Franz (c. 1880) | |
| Koordinat | 41°53′33″N 12°28′39″E / 41.8924°N 12.4775°E |
| Didirikan | 1555 |
| Dihancurkan | 1888 |
| Arsitek | Giovanni Sallustio Peruzzi |
Lihat pula
suntingSumber
sunting- Baronio, Cesare (1697). Descrizione di Roma moderna (dalam bahasa Italian). M. A. and P. A. De Rossi, Roma.
- About, Edmond (1861). Rome contemporaine (dalam bahasa French). Hetzel, Paris.
- Zanazzo, Giggi (1907–1910). Usi, costumi e pregiudizi del popolo di Roma (dalam bahasa Italian). Torino – Roma.
- Delli, Sergio (1975). Le strade di Roma (dalam bahasa Italian). Newton Compton, Roma.
- Pietrangeli, Carlo (1976). Sant'Angelo. Guide rionali di Roma (dalam bahasa Italian). Fratelli Palombi, Roma.
- Staccioli, Romolo (1988). Roma entro le mura (dalam bahasa Italian). Fratelli Melita Roma.
- Agresti, Olivia Rossetti (1907). Giovanni Costa, his life, work, and times. 2nd edition London: Gay & Bird. (1st: London: Grant Richards, 1904)
- Debenedetti-Stow, Sandra (1992). "The Etymology of 'Ghetto': New Evidence from Rome". Jewish History 6(1/2), The Frank Talmage Memorial Volume: 79–85 (perlu berlangganan) Diarsipkan 2022-11-03 di Wayback Machine.
- Lerner, L. Scott. (Winter/Spring 2002) "Narrating Over the Ghetto of Rome", Jewish Social Studies 8(2/3) (New Series):1-38. doi 10.1353/jss.2002.0009. (perlu berlangganan) Diarsipkan 2016-03-04 di Wayback Machine.
- Stow, Kenneth R. Theater of Acculturation: The Roman Ghetto in the Sixteenth Century (Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2001). ISBN 978-0-295-98022-5
- Stow, Kenneth R. Jewish Life in Early Modern Rome: Challenge, Conversion, and Private Life (Aldershot, 2007). ISBN 978-0-7546-5916-7
Referensi
sunting- ^ Lerner, 1.
Referensi tambahan
sunting- ^ Chadwick, Owen (1998). A History of the Popes 1830-1914. Oxford University Press. hlm. 128–129. ISBN 0-19-826922-6.
- ^ Rome: A Let's Go City Guide, Matthew W. Mahan (editor), Macmillan, Cambridge, MA, 2004. ISBN 1-4050-3329-0, page 104.
- Debenedetti-Stow, Sandra (1992). "The Etymology of "Ghetto": New Evidence from Rome". Jewish History 6(1/2), The Frank Talmage Memorial Volume: 79-85 (perlu berlangganan) Diarsipkan 2022-11-03 di Wayback Machine.
Pranala luar
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Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Ghetto (Roma).
- Google Map: The Ghetto lies north of the Isola Tiberina, the white dome of the temple lies between Via Catalana and the river flanking, Lungotevere de' Cenci. Diarsipkan 2023-08-05 di Wayback Machine.
- October 18: Jews of Rome Deported to Auschwitz Diarsipkan 2021-05-15 di Wayback Machine.
- Liliana Picciotto Fargion. Il Libro della Memoria. Gli Ebrei deportati dall'Italia (1943-1945). Milan: Mursia, 1991 (in Italian) Diarsipkan 2006-01-28 di Wayback Machine.
- Entry in Romeartlover site Diarsipkan 2008-12-29 di Wayback Machine.