George Wallace
George Corley Wallace Jr. (25 Agustus 1919 – 13 September 1998) adalah seorang politikus Amerika dan Gubernur Alabama ke-45, yang memegang dua masa jabatan non berturut-turut dan dua masa jabatan berturut-turut sebagai anggota Partai Demokrat: 1963–1967, 1971–1979 dan 1983–1987. Wallace memiliki masa jabatan gubernur terpanjang ketiga dalam sejarah AS pasca-Konstitusional, 16 tahun 4 hari.[1]
George Wallace | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Gubernur Alabama ke-45 | |
| Masa jabatan 17 Januari 1983 – 19 Januari 1987 | |
| Wakil | Bill Baxley |
| Masa jabatan 18 Januari 1971 – 15 Januari 1979[note 1] | |
| Wakil | Jere Beasley |
| Masa jabatan 14 Januari 1963 – 16 Januari 1967 | |
| Wakil | James Allen |
| Bapak Negara Bagian Alabama | |
| Masa jabatan 16 Januari 1967 – 7 Mei 1968 | |
| Gubernur | Lurleen Wallace |
| Informasi pribadi | |
| Lahir | George Corley Wallace Jr. 25 Agustus 1919 Clio, Alabama, AS |
| Meninggal | 13 September 1998 (umur 79) Montgomery, Alabama, AS |
| Makam | Greenwood Cemetery |
| Partai politik | Demokrat |
| Afiliasi politik lainnya | Partai Independen Amerika Serikat (1968) |
| Suami/istri | Lisa Taylor
(m. 1981; bercerai 1987) |
| Anak | 4, termasuk George |
| Almamater | Universitas Alabama |
| Tanda tangan |  |
| Karier militer | |
| Dinas/cabang | Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat |
| Masa dinas | 1942–1945 |
| Pangkat | Staf Sersan |
| Satuan | Pasukan Udara Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat |
| Pertempuran/perang | Perang Dunia II |
    | |
  | |
Catatan
sunting- ^ Jere Beasley menjabat sebagai pelaksana jabatan gubernur dari 5 Juni 1972 sampai 7 Juli 1972 saat Wallace pulih dari upaya pembunuhan.
Referensi
sunting- ^ Ostermeier, Eric (April 10, 2013). "The Top 50 Longest-Serving Governors of All Time". Smart Politics. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-10-07. Diakses tanggal 2018-04-01.
Daftar pustaka
sunting- Brands, H.W. (2010). American Dreams: The United States Since 1945. New York, NY: Penguin Press.
Bacaan tambahan
sunting- Frady, Marshall. Wallace. In series, Meridian Books. New York: World Publishing Co., 1970, cop. 1968. Without ISBN
Pranala luar
sunting
Wikiquote memiliki koleksi kutipan yang berkaitan dengan: George Wallace.
- Governor Wallace's Schoolhouse Door speech Diarsipkan 2002-08-06 di Wayback Machine. archived at The University of Alabama
- George Wallace article Diarsipkan 2010-06-16 di Wayback Machine. at the Encyclopedia of Alabama
- George Wallace Diarsipkan 2010-09-13 di Wayback Machine. - Daily Telegraph obituary
- Oral History Interview with George Wallace Diarsipkan 2010-06-10 di Wayback Machine. from Oral Histories of the American South Diarsipkan 2020-11-09 di Wayback Machine.
- Caught on Tape: The White House Reaction to the Shooting of Alabama Governor and Democratic Presidential Candidate George Wallace from History's News Network: http://hnn.us/articles/45104.html Diarsipkan 2023-07-05 di Wayback Machine.
- George Wallace: Settin' the Woods on Fire Diarsipkan 2017-02-08 di Wayback Machine. PBS American Experience documentary, including complete transcript, teacher tools and links
- 1963 gubernatorial inauguration address Diarsipkan 2020-08-01 di Wayback Machine.
- Cornelia Wallace's Obituary Diarsipkan 2023-07-31 di Wayback Machine. on Decatur Daily
- Political Graveyard Diarsipkan 2018-10-05 di Wayback Machine.
- Kemunculan di C-SPAN
- "George Wallace, Presidential Contender" Diarsipkan 2016-03-17 di Wayback Machine. from C-SPAN's The Contenders
- Speech by George Wallace given on March 16, 1970. Diarsipkan 2023-07-31 di Wayback Machine. Audio recording from The University of Alabama's Emphasis Symposium on Contemporary Issues Diarsipkan 2021-03-13 di Wayback Machine.
- Footage of campaign speech given by George Wallace on May 1, 1964 at Ball State Teachers College in Muncie, Indiana
- Alabama Needs "The Little Judge" - 1960/1961 Pro-Segregation Comic Book commissioned directly by George Wallace during his campaign for Governor of Alabama. Diarsipkan 2023-05-31 di Wayback Machine.
- George Wallace di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
- (Inggris) Karya atau profil mengenai George Wallace di perpustakaan (katalog WorldCat)
- (Inggris) George Wallace - Berita dan komentar di The New York Times
- Meeting Elvis Presley with his family backstage before Elvis' concert at the Garrett Coliseum in Montgomery, AL on March 6, 1974. http://www.elvis-collectors.com/candid-central/wallace74.html Diarsipkan 2022-08-16 di Wayback Machine.
- Testimony from Hosea Williams, John Lewis, and Amelia Boynton et al. v. Honorable George C. Wallace, Governor of Alabama et al.[pranala nonaktif permanen] from the National Archives and Records Administration
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai George Wallace.