Edward Balliol

Edward Balliol
Edward Balliol
	Engravir abad ke-18 Edward Balliol
Pengklaim Tahta Skotlandia
Berkuasa	September 1332 sampai 1336
Kelahiran	ca 1283
Kematian	s. 1367; Wheatley, Doncaster
Wangsa	Wangsa Balliol
Ayah	John Balliol
Ibu	Isabella de Warenne
Agama	Katolik Roma

Edward Balliol (ca 1283 – 1367) adalah seorang pengklaim tahta Skotlandia (1314–1356). Dengan bantuan Inggris, ia memerintah sebagian negara tersebut selama tiga periode antara 1332 dan 1336.

Kehidupan

Segel Edward Balliol, Raja Skotlandia

Ia adalah putra sulung John Balliol, Raja Skotlandia, dan Isabella de Warenne, putri John de Warenne, 6th Earl of Surrey, dan Alice de Lusignan. Alice adalah putri Hugh X de Lusignan dan Isabella dari Angoulême, janda John, Raja Inggris.

Referensi

Primer

Ashley, W. J. (ed.) (1887). Edward III and His Wars, 1327–1360. London: D. Nutt.
Bain, Joseph (ed.) (1881–88). Calendar of Documents Relating to Scotland (edisi ke-4 vols.). Edinburgh: H.M. General Register House.
Bower, Walter (1987–98). Scotichronicon: In Latin and English. ed. D. E. R. Watt (edisi ke-9 vols.). Aberdeen: Aberdeen University Press.
Capgrave, John (1858). The Book of the Illustrious Henries. trans. Francis Charles Hingeston. London: Longman, Brown, Green, Longmans, & Roberts.
Galbraith, V. H. (ed.) (1970) [1927]. The Anonimalle Chronicle, 1333 to 1381. Manchester: Manchester University Press. ISBN 0-389-03979-9.
Gray, Thomas (1907). Scalacronica: The Reigns of Edward I, Edward II and Edward III. trans. Herbert Maxwell. Glasgow: J. Maclehose.
Skene, William F. (ed.) (1872). John of Fordun's Chronicle of the Scottish Nation. trans. Felix J. H. Skene. Edinburgh: Edmonston and Douglas.
Wilson, James (2001) [1913]. The Chronicle of Lanercost, 1272–1346. trans. Herbert Maxwell. Cribyn, Wales: Llanerch Press. ISBN 1-86143-109-0.

Sekunder

Balfour-Melville, E. M. W. (1954). Edward III and David II. London: G. Philip.
Beam, Amanda (2008). The Balliol Dynasty, 1210–1364. Edinburgh: John Donald.
Campbell, James (1965). "England, Scotland and the Hundred Years War in the fourteenth century". Dalam in J. R. Hale; J. R. L. Highfield; B. Smalley. Europe in the Late Middle Ages. London: Faber and Faber.
Dalrymple, David (1776–79). Annals of Scotland: From the Accession of Malcolm III Surnamed Canmore to the Accession of Robert I. London: J. Murray.
Nicholson, Ranald (1965). Edward III and the Scots: The Formative Years of a Military Career, 1327–1335. London: Oxford University Press.
Paterson, R. C. Edward Balliol, in Military History, April, 2003.
Ramsay, J. H., Edward Balliol's Scottish Campaign in 1347, in English Historical Review, vol. 25 1910.
Ramsay, James H. (1913). Genesis of Lancaster; or, The Three Reigns of Edward II, Edward III and Richard II, 1307–1399. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Reid, R. C., Edward de Balliol, in Transactions of the Dumfriesshire and Galloway Antiquarian and Natural History Society, vol. 35 1956-7.
Summerson, Henry; Trueman, Michael; Harrison, Stuart (1998), "Brougham Castle, Cumbria", Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian and Archaeological Society Research Series, Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian and Archaeological Society (8), ISBN 1-873124-25-2
Webster, B., Scotland without a King, 1329–1341, in Medieval Scotland, Crown, Lordship and Community, ed A. Grant and K. J. Stringer, 1993.
Webster, Bruce. "Balliol, Edward". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford University Press. Diakses tanggal 15 April 2013.

Bacaan tambahan

Chambers, Robert; Thomson, Thomas Napier (1857). "Baliol, Edward". A Biographical Dictionary of Eminent Scotsmen. 1. Glasgow: Blackie and Son. hlm. 121–23 – via Wikisource.
"Baliol, Edward de". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.

Hanya gelar saja
Edward Balliol Wangsa Balliol Lahir: ? c. 1282 Meninggal: November 1364
Didahului oleh: John Balliol	— TITULER — Raja Skotlandia 1314–1364 Alasan kegagalan suksesi: Perang Kemerdekaan Skotlandia Pertama	Hak diserahkan kepada Edward III dari Inggris