Desmodus
genus mamalia
Desmodus adalah sebuah genus kelelawar, yang bersamaan dengan genus Diaemus dan Diphylla, membentuk subfamili Desmodontinae, yaitu kelelawar vampir karnivor pemakan darah dari famili kelelawar hidung daun Dunia Baru Phyllostomidae.[1]
| Desmodus | |
|---|---|
| |
| Kelelawar vampir biasa (Desmodus rotundus) | |
Klasifikasi ilmiah 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kerajaan: | Animalia |
| Filum: | Chordata |
| Kelas: | Mammalia |
| Ordo: | Chiroptera |
| Subfamili: | Desmodontinae |
| Genus: | Desmodus Wied-Neuwied, 1826 |
| Spesies tipe | |
| Desmodus rufus Wied-Neuwied, 1826
| |
| Spesies | |
|
Desmodus archaeodaptes† | |
Taksonomi
sunting- subfamili Desmodontinae
- genus Desmodus
- †Desmodus archaeodaptes, punah,[2]
- †Desmodus draculae – kelelawar vampir raksasa, punah,[3][4]
- Desmodus rotundus – kelelawar vampir biasa, masih ada,[5][6]
- †Desmodus rotundus puntajudensis (Desmodus puntajudensis) - kelelawar vampir kuba, punah,[3][7][8]
- †Desmodus stocki – kelelawar vampir stock, punah.[3][9]
Referensi
sunting- ^ Wilson, Don E.; Reeder, DeeAnn M. (2005). Mammal Species of the World. Baltimore: JHU Press. ISBN 0-8018-8221-4. OCLC 57557352.
- ^ Morgan, G. S.; Linares, O. J.; Ray, C. E. (1988). "New species of fossil vampire bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera: Desmodontidae) from Florida and Venezuela". Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. 101 (4): 912–928.
- ^ a b c Turvey, S.T. (2009). "Holocene mammal extinctions". Holocene Extinctions. OUP Oxford. hlm. 41. ISBN 978-0-19-157998-1.
- ^ Holmes, Branden (2011-01-18). "Desmodus draculae (Giant vampire bat)". The Recently Extinct Plants and Animals Database.
- ^ Wilson, Don E.; Reeder, DeeAnn M. (2005). Mammal Species of the World. Baltimore: JHU Press. ISBN 0-8018-8221-4. OCLC 57557352.
- ^ Barquez, R.; Perez, S.; Miller, B.; Diaz, M. (2015). "Desmodus rotundus". 2015: e.T6510A21979045. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T6510A21979045.en.
- ^ Suárez, William (2005-12-01). "Taxonomic Status of the Cuban Vampire Bat (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae: Desmodontinae: Desmodus)" (PDF). Caribbean Journal of Science. University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez. 41 (4). ISSN 0008-6452.
- ^ Orihuela, Johanset (2011). "Skull variation of the vampire bat Desmodus rotundus (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae): Taxonomic implications for the Cuban fossil vampire bat Desmodus puntajudensis". Chiroptera Neotropical (dalam bahasa Inggris). 17 (1): 863–876. ISSN 2317-6105. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-06-18. Diakses tanggal 2019-05-27.
- ^ Knox Jones Jr., J. (1958). "Pleistocene Bats from San Josecito Cave, Nuevo Leon, Mexico". University of Kansas Publications, Museum of Natural History. 9 (14): 389–396.