Delphinoidea adalah kelompok paling besar paus bergigi dengan 66 genera yang terpisah menjadi 6 famili. Anggota terbesar yang masih hidup dari kelompok ini adalah paus pembunuh yang dapat mencapai berat 6 ton, sementara yang terkecil adalah vaquita.

Delphinoidea
Rentang waktu: 28–0 jtyl
Oligosen - masa kini[1]
Klasifikasi ilmiah Sunting klasifikasi ini
Domain: Eukaryota
Kerajaan: Animalia
Filum: Chordata
Kelas: Mammalia
Ordo: Artiodactyla
Infraordo: Cetacea
Parvordo: Odontoceti
Klad: Delphinida
Superfamili: Delphinoidea
Flower, 1865
Famili

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Taksonomi

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Berikut adalah taksonomi yang didasari oleh McGowen et al., 2019[2]

Superfamili Delphinoidea

Famili †Albireonidae
Genus Albireo
Famili Delphinidae
Subfamili Delphininae
Genus Delphinus
Genus Lagenodelphis
Genus Sotalia
Genus Sousa
Genus Stenella
Genus Tursiops
Subfamili Globicephalinae
Genus †Astadelphis
Genus Feresa
Genus Globicephala
Genus Grampus
Genus Orcaella
Genus Peponocephala
Genus Pseudorca
Genus Steno
Subfamili Lissodelphininae
Genus Cephalorhynchus
Genus Lissodelphis
Subfamili Orcininae
Genus †Arimidelphis
Genus †Eodelphinus
Genus †Hemisyntrachelus
Genus Orcinus
Subfamili incertae sedis
Genus †Australodelphis
Genus †Etruridelphis
Genus Lagenorhynchus
Genus †Sinanodelphis
Famili †Kentriodontidae
Subfamili Kentriodontinae
Genus Belonodelphis
Genus Delphinodon
Genus Heterodelphis
Genus Incacetus?
Genus Kentriodon
Genus Lamprolithax
Genus Loxolithax
Genus Macrokentriodon
Genus Microphocaena
Genus Rudicetus
Genus Tagicetus
Subfamili Lophocetinae
Genus Hadrodelphis
Genus Liolithax
Genus Lophocetus
Genus Platyvercus[3]
Subfamili Pithanodelphininae?
Genus Atocetus?
Genus Leptodelphis?
Genus Pithanodelphis?
Genus Sarmatodelphis?
Genus Sophianacetus?
Subfamili Kampholophinae?
Genus Kampholophos?
Famili Monodontidae
Subfamili Delphinapterinae
Genus †Bohaskaia
Genus Delphinapterus
Genus † Denebola
Subfamili Monodontinae
Genus Monodon
Famili † Odobenocetopsidae
Genus Odobenocetops
Famili Phocoenidae
Genus †Archaeophocaena
Genus †Australithax
Genus †Brabocetus
Genus †Haborophocoena
Genus †Lomacetus
Genus †Miophocaena
Genus Neophocaena
Genus †Numataphocoena
Genus Phocoena
Genus Phocoenoides
Genus †Piscolithax
Genus †Pterophocaena
Genus †Salumiphocaena
Genus †Semirostrum
Genus †Septemtriocetus
Familia incertae sedis
Genus †Graamocetus
Genus †Miodelphis
Genus †Nannolithax
Genus †Oedolithax
Genus †Palaeophocaena
Genus †Platylithax
Genus †Protodelphinus

Referensi

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  1. ^ The Paleobiology Database
  2. ^ McGowen, Michael R; Tsagkogeorga, Georgia; Álvarez-Carretero, Sandra; dos Reis, Mario; Struebig, Monika; Deaville, Robert; Jepson, Paul D; Jarman, Simon; Polanowski, Andrea; Morin, Phillip A; Rossiter, Stephen J (2019-10-21). "Phylogenomic Resolution of the Cetacean Tree of Life Using Target Sequence Capture". Systematic Biology. 69 (3): 479–501. doi:10.1093/sysbio/syz068. ISSN 1063-5157. PMC 7164366 . PMID 31633766. 
  3. ^ Guo, Z.; Kohno, N. (February 2023). "An Early Miocene kentriodontoid (Cetacea: Odontoceti) from the western North Pacific, and its implications for their phylogeny and paleobiogeography". PLOS ONE. 18 (2): e0280218. Bibcode:2023PLoSO..1880218G. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0280218 . PMC 9931143  Periksa nilai |pmc= (bantuan). PMID 36791148 Periksa nilai |pmid= (bantuan).