Bahasa Yue
cabang utama bahasa Tionghoa yang dituturkan di Tiongkok selatan
Yue atau Yueh adalah sebuah sub-rumpun utama dari bahasa Tionghoa di selatan Tiongkok, terutama di provinsi Guangdong dan Guangxi.
Yue / Kanton | |||||||||||||
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Hanzi tradisional: | 粵語 | ||||||||||||
Hanzi sederhana: | 粤语 | ||||||||||||
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Umumnya dikenal sebagai | |||||||||||||
Hanzi tradisional: | 廣東話 | ||||||||||||
Hanzi sederhana: | 广东话 | ||||||||||||
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Bahasa Kanton dan Taishan dipakai oleh penduduk yang merantau di Asia Tenggara, Kanada, Australia, dan Amerika Serikat.
Bahasa
suntingKlasifikasi
suntingDalam manual dialek Yuan Jiahua (1962), dialek-dialek Yue dibedakan dalam lima kelompok:[5]
Referensi
sunting- ^ Nationalencyklopedin "Världens 100 största språk 2007" The World's 100 Largest Languages in 2007
- ^ Ethnologue (dalam bahasa Inggris) (edisi ke-25, 19), Dallas: SIL International, ISSN 1946-9675, OCLC 43349556, Wikidata Q14790, diakses tanggal 23 April 2022
- ^ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, ed. (2023). "Yue". Glottolog 4.8. Jena, Jerman: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
- ^ "Bahasa Yue". www.ethnologue.com (dalam bahasa Inggris). SIL Ethnologue.
- ^ Yan2006 (), hlm. 192–193.
- Works cited
- Bauer, Robert S.; Benedict, Paul K. (1997), Modern Cantonese Phonology, Walter de Gruyter, ISBN 978-3-11-014893-0.
- Bolton, Kingsley (2011), "Language policy and planning in Hong Kong: Colonial and post-colonial perspectives", Applied Linguistics Review, 2: 51–74, doi:10.1515/9783110239331.51, ISBN 978-3-11-023933-1.
- Killingley, Siew-Yue (1993), Cantonese, Lincom Europa, ISBN 978-3-929075-12-0.
- Kurpaska, Maria (2010), Chinese Language(s): A Look Through the Prism of "The Great Dictionary of Modern Chinese Dialects", Walter de Gruyter, ISBN 978-3-11-021914-2.
- Li, Qingxin (2006), Maritime Silk Road, trans. William W. Wang, China Intercontinental Press, ISBN 978-7-5085-0932-7.
- Norman, Jerry (1988), Chinese, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0-521-29653-3.
- —— (2003), "The Chinese dialects: phonology", dalam Thurgood, Graham; LaPolla, Randy J., Sino-Tibetan Languages, London: Routledge, hlm. 72–83, ISBN 978-0-7007-1129-1.
- Ramsey, S. Robert (1987), The Languages of China, Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, ISBN 978-0-691-01468-5.
- Skeldon, Ronald (2003), "The Chinese diaspora or the migration of Chinese peoples?", dalam Ma, Laurence J. C.; Cartier, Carolyn L., The Chinese Diaspora: Space, Place, Mobility, and Identity, Rowman & Littlefield, hlm. 51–68, ISBN 978-0-7425-1756-1.
- Szeto, Cecilia (2001), "Testing intelligibility among Sinitic dialects", dalam Allan, Keith; Henderson, John, Proceedings of ALS2k, the 2000 Conference of the Australian Linguistic Society (PDF), diakses tanggal 5 Jan 2014.
- Wurm, Stephen Adolphe; Li, Rong; Baumann, Theo; Lee, Mei W. (1987), Language Atlas of China, Longman, ISBN 978-962-359-085-3.
- Yan, Margaret Mian (2006), Introduction to Chinese Dialectology, LINCOM Europa, ISBN 978-3-89586-629-6.
- Yue-Hashimoto, Anne Oi-Kan (1972), Studies in Yue Dialects 1: Phonology of Cantonese, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0-521-08442-0.
- Zhang, Bennan; Yang, Robin R. (2004), "Putonghua education and language policy in postcolonial Hong Kong", dalam Zhou, Minglang (ed.), Language policy in the People's Republic of China: theory and practice since 1949, Kluwer Academic Publishers, hlm. 143–161, ISBN 978-1-4020-8038-8.
Pranala luar
suntingWikipedia juga mempunyai edisi Bahasa Yue
- Chan, Marjorie K.M. (1980), Zhong-shan phonology: a synchronic and diachronic analysis of a Yue (Cantonese) dialect (MA thesis), University of British Columbia.
- Huang, Karen (2009), "A reconstruction of proto-Yue vowels" (PDF), Working Papers in Linguistics, Department of Linguistics, University of Hawaii, 40 (2).