Arab Iran
suku bangsa di Iran
Arab Iran (bahasa Arab: عرب إيران ʿArab Īrān; bahasa Persia: عربهای ايران Arabhāye Irān) adalah warga negara Iran yang menuturkan bahasa Arab sebagai bahasa pertama.[3] Pada 2008, Arab Iran mencakup 1,6 juta jiwa,[4] dan kebanyakan mendiami Provinsi Khuzestan.[5][perlu rujukan lengkap][6][7]
| Jumlah populasi | |
|---|---|
| 1,3–2,1 juta[1] (2014) | |
| Daerah dengan populasi signifikan | |
| Khuzestan, Khorasan, Hormozgan, Bushehr, Qom | |
| Bahasa | |
| Arab (Arab Khuzestan, Arab Khorasan), Persia | |
| Agama | |
| Islam Syiah Dua Belas Imam (mayoritas), Islam Sunni (minoritas)[2] | |
| Kelompok etnik terkait | |
| Persia, Lur, Huwala, Bahrani |
Rujukan
- ^ Potter, Lawrence G. (2014). Sectarian Politics in the Persian Gulf. Oxford University Press. hlm. 290. Diakses tanggal 14 January 2023.
- ^ Nikki R. Keddie, "Iran and the Muslim World: Resistance and Revolution", New York University Press, 1995 (3/5/09). pp. 12–13: "Many writings state that the Arabs are Sunni, but the only bases for this assertion seem to be that most Arabs in the world are Sunni, that some Arabs in Khuzestan rarely are Sunni, and the Shi’a Arabs follow some customs that Persians associate with Sunnism. In the absence of scholarly work or census surveys, it is impossible to estimate the percentages of Shi’as and Sunnis among the Arabs, but the evidence suggests that the great majority of Iranian Arabs are Shi’ite. First, the Arabs border on a part of Iraq that is, and has long been, almost entirely Shi’ite, and it would be surprising to find a Sunni pocket in such an area, especially since, second, they live in the Shi'ite state of Iran."
- ^ Fast, April (2005). Iran: The Land (dalam bahasa Inggris). Crabtree Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0-7787-9315-1.
- ^ CIA World Factbook
- ^ Plan of "study and measure the indicators of the country's public culture" (non-fixed indicators); ISBN 978-600-6627-48-9
- ^ Human Geography of Qom Province - Qom Governorate 2013
- ^ Karimipour, Kosar - Karimipour, Yadollah: Khuzestan Arabs: Divergence and Convergence. In the journal: "Geographical Research". Summer 1 - No. 1. P. Statistics on the Comprehensive Plan of State Division 2.
Pranala luar
sunting- Daniel, E. L. "Arab settlements in Iran". Encyclopædia Iranica. Diakses tanggal 2011-04-09.
- Oberling and Hourcade, P.and B. "Arab tribes of Iran". Encyclopædia Iranica. Diakses tanggal 2011-04-09.
- About Spoken Arabic of Khoramshahr