Antidesma
genus tumbuh-tumbuhan
Antidesma adalah genus tumbuhan tropis dalam Phyllanthaceae yang secara formal dijelaskan oleh Linnaeus pada tahun 1753.[1][3] Genus ini berasal dari kawasan tropis Afrika, Asia Timur, Tenggara, dan Selatan, Australia, dan beberapa kepulauan maritim. Jenis terbanyak ada di Asia Tenggara.[2][4][5][6]
| Antidesma | |
|---|---|
| |
| Hame (A. platyphyllum) - habit | |
Klasifikasi ilmiah 
| |
| Kerajaan: | Plantae |
| Klad: | Tracheophyta |
| Klad: | Angiospermae |
| Klad: | Eudikotil |
| Klad: | Rosid |
| Ordo: | Malpighiales |
| Famili: | Phyllanthaceae |
| Subfamili: | Antidesmatoideae |
| Tribus: | Antidesmateae |
| Subtribus: | Antidesmatinae |
| Genus: | Antidesma L. 1753 not Wall. 1832[1] |
| Spesies tipe | |
| Antidesma alexiteria | |
| Sinonim[2] | |
- Antidesma acidum Retz.
- Antidesma alexiteria L.
- Antidesma ambiguum Pax & K.Hoffm.
- Antidesma annamense Gagnep.
- Antidesma baccatum Airy Shaw
- Antidesma bhargavae Chakrab. & N.P.Balakr.
- Antidesma brachybotrys Airy Shaw
- Antidesma brevipes Petra Hoffm.
- Antidesma bunius (L.) Spreng. – Buni
- Antidesma catanduanense Merr.
- Antidesma celebicum Miq.
- Antidesma chalaranthum Airy Shaw
- Antidesma chonmon Gagnep.
- Antidesma cochinchinense Gagnep.
- Antidesma comptum Tul.
- Antidesma concinnum Airy Shaw
- Antidesma contractum J.J.Sm.
- Antidesma coriaceum Tul.
- Antidesma costulatum Pax & K.Hoffm.
- Antidesma cruciforme Gage
- Antidesma curranii Merr.
- Antidesma cuspidatum Müll.Arg.
- Antidesma dallachyanum Baill.
- Antidesma digitaliforme Tul.
- Antidesma eberhardtii Gagnep.
- Antidesma edule Merr.
- Antidesma elassophyllum A.C.Sm.
- Antidesma elbertii Petra Hoffm.
- Antidesma erostre F.Muell.
- Antidesma excavatum Miq.
- Antidesma ferrugineum Airy Shaw
- Antidesma forbesii Pax & K.Hoffm.
- Antidesma fordii Hemsl.
- Antidesma fruticosum (Lour.) Müll.Arg.
- Antidesma fruticulosum Kurz
- Antidesma ghaesembilla Gaertn. – Ande-ande
- Antidesma gillespieanum A.C.Sm.
- Antidesma hainanense Merr.
- Antidesma helferi Hook.f.
- Antidesma heterophyllum Blume
- Antidesma insulare Gillespie
- Antidesma japonicum Siebold & Zucc.
- Antidesma jayasuriyae Chakrab. & M.Gangop.
- Antidesma jucundum Airy Shaw
- Antidesma × kapuae Rock
- Antidesma keralense Chakrab. & M.Gangop.
- Antidesma khasianum Hook.f.
- Antidesma kunstleri Gage
- Antidesma laciniatum Müll.Arg.
- Antidesma laurifolium Airy Shaw
- Antidesma leucocladon Hook.f.
- Antidesma leucopodum Miq.
- Antidesma macgregorii C.B.Rob.
- Antidesma maclurei Merr.
- Antidesma madagascariense Lam.
- Antidesma membranaceum Müll.Arg.
- Antidesma messianianum Guillaumin
- Antidesma microcarpum Elmer
- Antidesma minus Blume
- Antidesma montanum Blume
- Antidesma montis-silam Airy Shaw
- Antidesma myriocarpum Airy Shaw
- Antidesma neurocarpum Miq.
- Antidesma nienkui Merr. & Chun
- Antidesma nigricans Tul.
- Antidesma oblongum (Hutch.) Keay
- Antidesma orthogyne (Hook.f.) Airy Shaw
- Antidesma pachybotryum Pax & K.Hoffm.
- Antidesma pachystachys Hook.f.
- Antidesma pacificum Müll.Arg.
- Antidesma pahangense Airy Shaw
- Antidesma parvifolium F.Muell.
- Antidesma pendulum Hook.f.
- Antidesma petiolatum Airy Shaw
- Antidesma phanrangense Gagnep.
- Antidesma platyphyllum H.Mann
- Antidesma pleuricum Tul.
- Antidesma poilanei Gagnep.
- Antidesma polystylum Airy Shaw
- Antidesma pulvinatum Hillebr.
- Antidesma puncticulatum Miq.
- Antidesma pyrifolium Müll.Arg.
- Antidesma rhynchophyllum K.Schum.
- Antidesma riparium Airy Shaw
- Antidesma roxburghii Wall. ex Tul.}
- Antidesma rufescens Tul.
- Antidesma sinuatum Benth.
- Antidesma sootepense Craib
- Antidesma spatulifolium Airy Shaw
- Antidesma stipulare Blume
- Antidesma subbicolor Gagnep.
- Antidesma subcordatum Merr.
- Antidesma tetrandrum Blume
- Antidesma tomentosum Blume
- Antidesma tonkinense Gagnep.
- Antidesma trichophyllum A.C.Sm.
- Antidesma vaccinioides Airy Shaw
- Antidesma velutinosum Blume
- Antidesma velutinum Tul.
- Antidesma venenosum J.J.Sm.
- Antidesma venosum E.Mey. ex Tul.
- Antidesma vogelianum Müll.Arg.
Daftar spesies yang telah digabungkan:
- Antidesma obliquinervium Merr., sekarang merupakan sinonim dari spesies Antidesma montanum var. montanum[8]
- Antidesma pentandrum (Blanco) Merr., sekarang merupakan sinonim dari spesies Antidesma montanum var. montanum[9]
- Antidesma subolivaceum Elmer, sekarang merupakan sinonim dari spesies Antidesma tomentosum var. tomentosum[10]
Referensi
sunting- ^ a b c Tropicos, Antidesma L.
- ^ a b Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- ^ Linnaeus, Carl von. 1753. Species Plantarum 2: 1027 in Latin
- ^ Govaerts, R., Frodin, D.G. & Radcliffe-Smith, A. (2000). World Checklist and Bibliography of Euphorbiaceae (and Pandaceae) 1-4: 1-1622. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- ^ Flora of China Vol. 11 Page 209 五月茶属 wu yue cha shu Antidesma Burman ex Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 2: 1027. 1753.
- ^ Hoffmann, P. 1999. The genus Antidesma (Euphorbiaceae) in Madagascar and the Comoro Islands. Kew Bull. 54(4): 877–885
- ^ "Antidesma L". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Diakses tanggal 3 May 2021.
- ^ "Antidesma obliquinervium Merr". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- ^ "Antidesma pentandrum (Blanco) Merr". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Diakses tanggal 3 May 2021.
- ^ "Antidesma subolivaceum Elmer". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Diakses tanggal 3 May 2021.
Pranala luar
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