Almroth Wright

Ilmuwan


Sir Almroth Edward Wright KBE CB FRS (10 Agustus 1861 – 30 April 1947) adalah seorang bakteriologis dan imunologis Britania Raya.[2] Ia dikenal karena mengembangkan sistem inokulasi anti-demam tifoid, mengakui bahwa antibiotik akan menciptakan bakteria resisten dan merupakan advokat kuat untuk pengobatan pencegahan.

Almroth Wright
Wright ca 1900
Lahir(1861-08-10)10 Agustus 1861
Middleton Tyas, Yorkshire, Inggris
Meninggal30 April 1947(1947-04-30) (umur 85)
Farnham Common, Buckinghamshire, Inggris
AlmamaterTrinity College, Dublin
Dikenal atasvaksinasi melalui pemakaian vaksin autogen
PenghargaanMedali Buchanan (1917)
Fellow of the Royal Society[1]
Karier ilmiah
Bidangbakteriologi
imunologi
InstitusiNetley Hospital
St Mary's Hospital, London

Daftar pustaka

sunting
  • Walker, N M (2007), "Edward Almroth Wright", Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps (dipublikasikan tanggal Mar 2007), 153 (1), hlm. 16–7, doi:10.1136/jramc-153-01-05, PMID 17575871 
  • Stone, Marvin J (2007), "The reserves of life: William Osler versus Almroth Wright", Journal of Medical Biography, 15 Suppl 1, hlm. 28–31, doi:10.1258/j.jmb.2007.s-1-06-06, PMID 17356738 
  • Diggins, Francis (2002), "Who was...Almroth Wright?", Biologist (London, England) (dipublikasikan tanggal Dec 2002), 49 (6), hlm. 280–2, PMID 12486306 
  • Matthews, J Rosser (2002), "Almroth Wright, vaccine therapy, and British biometrics: disciplinary expertise versus statistical objectivity", Clio Medica (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 67, hlm. 125–47, PMID 12215201 
  • Worboys, M (1999), "Almroth Wright at Netley: modern medicine and the military in Britain, 1892–1902", Clio Medica (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 55, hlm. 77–97, PMID 10631532 
  • Baron, J H (1997), "Scurvy, Lancaster, Lind, Scott and Almroth Wright", Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine (dipublikasikan tanggal Jul 1997), 90 (7), hlm. 415, doi:10.1177/014107689709000726, PMC 1296402 , PMID 9290433 
  • Meynell, E W (1996), "Some account of the British military hospitals of World War I at Etaples, in the orbit of Sir Almroth Wright", Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps (dipublikasikan tanggal Feb 1996), 142 (1), hlm. 43–7, doi:10.1136/jramc-142-01-09 , PMID 8667330 
  • Matthews, J R (1995), "Major Greenwood versus Almroth Wright: contrasting visions of "scientific" medicine in Edwardian Britain", Bulletin of the History of Medicine, 69 (1), hlm. 30–43, PMID 7711458 
  • Turk, J L (1994), "Almroth Wright—phagocytosis and opsonization", Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine (dipublikasikan tanggal Oct 1994), 87 (10), hlm. 576–7, PMC 1294842 , PMID 7966100 
  • Gillespie, W (1991), "Paul Ehrlich and Almroth Wright", West of England Medical Journal (dipublikasikan tanggal Dec 1991), 106 (4), hlm. 107, 118, PMC 5115083 , PMID 1820079 
  • Allison, V D (1974), "Personal recollections of Sir Almroth Wright and Sir Alexander Fleming", The Ulster Medical Journal, 43 (2), hlm. 89–98, PMC 2385475 , PMID 4612919 
  • Hatcher, J (1972), "Sir Almroth Wright; pioneer of humanised cows' milk", Midwives Chronicle (dipublikasikan tanggal Nov 1972), 86 (18), hlm. 356, PMID 4485442 
  • Fish, W; Cope, Z; Gray, A C (1961), "Sir Almroth WRIGHT (1861–1947)", Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps (dipublikasikan tanggal Jul 1961), 107, hlm. 130–6, PMID 13699916 
  • Colebrook, Leonard (1953), "Almroth Wright; pioneer in immunology", British Medical Journal (dipublikasikan tanggal 19 September 1953), 2 (4837), hlm. 635–640, doi:10.1136/bmj.2.4837.635, PMC 2029492 , PMID 13082064 
  • The Plato of Praed street: the life and times of Almroth Wright. M.S.Dunnill. RSM Press 2000

Lihat pula

sunting

Referensi

sunting
  1. ^ Colebrook, L. (1948). "Almroth Edward Wright. 1861–1947". Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society. 6 (17): 297–314. doi:10.1098/rsbm.1948.0032. JSTOR 768924. 
  2. ^ Herrick, C. E. J. (2001). "Wright, Almroth Edward". Encyclopedia of Life Sciences. doi:10.1038/npg.els.0002962. ISBN 0470016175. 

Pranala luar

sunting