Alexandre Benois
Alexandre Nikolayevich Benois (bahasa Rusia: Алекса́ндр Никола́евич Бенуа́, juga biasa di sebut Alexander Benois; 3 Mei 1870 – 9 Februari 1960),[1][2] adalah seorang seniman Rusia, kritikus seni, sejarawan, kolektor dan anggota pendiri Mir iskusstva (Dunia Seni), sebuah gerakan seni dan majalah.[1][3] Sebagai desainer untuk Ballets Russes di bawah Sergei Diaghilev, Benois menggunakan apa yang dianggap sebagai pengaruh mani pada balet dan desain panggung modern.[3]
| Alexandre Nikolayevich Benois | |
|---|---|
.jpg) Potret dari Alexandre Benois oleh Léon Bakst, 1898 | |
| Nama asal | Алекса́ндр Никола́евич Бенуа́ |
| Lahir | 3 Mei 1870 Saint Petersburg, Kekaisaran Rusia |
| Meninggal | 9 Februari 1960 Paris, Prancis |
| Makam | Pemakaman Batignolles, Paris |
| Kebangsaan |
(1870-1926)
(1927-1960) |
| Pendidikan | Universitas Kekaisaran Saint Petersburg |
| Pekerjaan | Seniman, sejarawan |
| Gerakan politik | Aesthetic |
| Suami/istri | Anna Karlovna Kind |
| Orang tua |
|
| Keluarga | Benois |
      | |
Referensi
sunting- ^ a b Salmina-Haskell, Larissa. Russian Paintings and Drawings in the Ashmolean Museum. pp. 15, 23-24. Published by Ashmolean Museum, 1989
- ^ Various sources, e.g. Encyclopædia Britannica, give his birth date as 21 April (Julian)/4 May (Gregorian). This cannot be correct; it implies a 13-day gap between the calendars; however, in 1870 the gap was 12 days.
- ^ a b Owen, Bobbi. Costume Design on Broadway: Designers and Their Credits, 1915-1985. p. 19 Greenwood Press: New York, 1987
Bibliografi
sunting- Katerina Clark, Petersburg: Crucible of the Cultural Revolution (Cambridge, MA, 1995).
- John E. Bowlt, The Silver Age: Russian Art of the Early Twentieth Century and the 'World of Art' Group (Newtonville, MA, 1982).
- Janet Kennedy, The Mir Iskusstva Group and Russian Art, 1898-1912 (New York, 1978).
- Sergei Makovskii, Stranitsy khudozhestvennoi kritiki – Kniga vtoraia: Sovremennye Russkie khudozhniki (Saint Petersburg, 1909).
- Gregory Stroud, Retrospective Revolution: A History of Time and Memory in Urban Russia, 1903-1923 (Urbana-Champaign, Illinois: University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2006).
Pranala luar
sunting
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Alexandre Benois.
- Karya oleh/tentang Alexandre Benois di Internet Archive (pencarian dioptimalkan untuk situs non-Beta)
- This Alexandre Nikolayevich Benois collection contains a skechbook with costume and set designs for Giselle by Adolphe Adam (1924) held by Jerome Lawrence and Robert E. Lee Theatre Research Institute, The Ohio State University Libraries.