Al-Sammu'i
Al-Sammu'i (bahasa Arab: السموعي) adalah sebuah desa Arab Palestina di Subdistrik Safad. Desa tersebut dikosongkan saat Perang Saudara Mandat Palestina 1947–1948 pada 12 Mei 1948 dalam Operasi Hiram. Desa tersebut berjarak 4 km dari barat Safad. Saat ini, Kfar Shamai dan Amirim dibangun di atas situs desa tua tersebut.
Al-Sammu'i
السموعي Sammu'i[1] | |
---|---|
Village | |
Koordinat: 32°57′29″N 35°27′11″E / 32.95806°N 35.45306°E | |
Grid Palestina | 192/262 |
Entitas geopolitik | Mandat Palestina |
Subdistrik | Safad |
Tanggal pengosongan | 12 Mei 1948[1] |
Luas | |
• Total | 15,135 dunams (15,135 km2 or 5,844 sq mi) |
Populasi (1945) | |
• Total | 310[2][3] |
Sebab pengosongan | Pengaruh kejatuhan kota terdekat |
Referensi
sunting- ^ a b Morris, 2004, p. xvi, village #57. Also gives cause of depopulation
- ^ a b Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 71 Diarsipkan 2011-06-04 di Wayback Machine.
- ^ Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 11
Daftar pustaka
sunting- Barron, J.B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine.
- Conder, Claude Reignier; Kitchener, H.H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. 1. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund. (pp. 200, 256)
- Guérin, Victor (1880). Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine (dalam bahasa French). 3: Galilee, pt. 2. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale. (p. 455)
- Hadawi, Sami (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-08. Diakses tanggal 2009-08-18.
- Hütteroth, Wolf-Dieter; Abdulfattah, Kamal (1977). Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century. Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft. ISBN 3-920405-41-2.(p. 177)
- Karmon, Y. (1960). "An Analysis of Jacotin's Map of Palestine" (PDF). Israel Exploration Journal. 10 (3,4): 155–173; 244–253. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2019-12-22. Diakses tanggal 2020-06-30. (Karmon, 1960, p. 165 Diarsipkan 2019-12-22 di Wayback Machine.)
- Khalidi, Walid (1992). All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies. ISBN 0-88728-224-5.
- Mills, E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.
- Morris, Benny (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-00967-6.
- Palmer, E. H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund. (p. 93)
- Rhode, Harold (1979). Administration and Population of the Sancak of Safed in the Sixteenth Century. Columbia University. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2019-04-20. Diakses tanggal 2020-06-30.
- Robinson, E.; Smith, E. (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. 3. Boston: Crocker & Brewster. (p. 336, and 2nd appendix, p. 134)
- Robinson, Edward; Smith, Eli (1856). Later Biblical Researches in Palestine and adjacent regions: A Journal of Travels in the year 1852. London: John Murray. (p. 72)
- Schumacher, G. (1888). "Population list of the Liwa of Akka". Quarterly statement - Palestine Exploration Fund. 20: 169–191. (p. 190)
Pranala luar
sunting- Welcome To al-Sammu’i
- al-Sammu'i, Zochrot
- al-Sammu’i, Dr. Khalil Rizk
- Survey of Western Palestine, Map 4: IAA, Wikimedia commons