Al-Masmiyya al-Saghira
Al-Masmiyya al-Saghira (bahasa Arab: المسمية الصغيرة), juga dikenal sebagai Mamsiyyat al-Hurani, adalah sebuah desa Arab Palestina di Subdistrik Gaza, yang berjarak 42 kilometer (26 mi) dari timur laut Gaza. Didirikan pada abad ke-19,[5] desa tersebut berada di ketinggian 60 meter (200 ft) di daratan pesisir selatan Suriah Utsmaniyah. Al-Masmiyya al-Saghira dikosongkan pada Perang Arab-Israel 1948, tetapi sebelum itu, pada 1945, desa tersebut memiliki populasi 530 penduduk.[5]
al-Masmiyya al-Saghira
المسمية الصغيرة Masmiyyat al-Hurani al-Huraniyya | |
---|---|
Desa | |
Koordinat: 31°45′10″N 34°47′56″E / 31.75278°N 34.79889°E | |
Grid Palestina | 131/128 |
Entitas geopolitik | Mandat Palestina |
Subdistrik | Gaza |
Tanggal pengosongan | 8–9 Juli 1948[3] |
Luas | |
• Total | 6,478 dunams (6,478 km2 or 2,501 sq mi) |
Populasi (1945) | |
• Total | 530[1][2] |
Sebab pengosongan | Serangan militer oleh pasukan Yishuv |
Wilayah saat ini | Masmiya Bet,[4] Kfar HaRif[5] |
Referensi
sunting- ^ a b Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 46
- ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 32
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xix, village #274. Also gives the cause for depopulation.
- ^ also known as Masmiya Shalom. Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #72, established in 1949
- ^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 126
Daftar pustaka
sunting- Barron, J.B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine.
- Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics (1945). Village Statistics, April, 1945.
- Hadawi, S. (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-08. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-20.
- Khalidi, W. (1992). All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies. ISBN 0-88728-224-5.
- Mills, E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.
- Morris, B. (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-00967-6.
Pranala luar
sunting- Welcome to al-Masmiyya al-Saghira
- al-Masmiyya al-Saghira, Zochrot
- Survey of Western Palestine, Map 16: IAA, Wikimedia commons