Al-Haditha, Ramle
Al-Haditha adalah sebuah desa Palestina di Subdistrik Ramle. Desa tersebut berjarak 8 km dari timur laut Ramla, di tepi Wadi al-Natuf. Sekarang dikenal sebagai Tel Hadid, situs tersebut menimpan reruntuhan ekrologi signifikan dari berbagai zaman. Al-Haditha dikosongkan saat Perang Arab-Israel 1948 pada 12 Juli 1948, dalam tahap satu Operasi Dani.
Al-Haditha
الحديثة | |
---|---|
Etimologi: "new"[1] | |
Koordinat: 31°57′48″N 34°57′07″E / 31.96333°N 34.95194°E | |
Grid Palestina | 145/152 |
Entitas geopolitik | Mandat Palestina |
Subdistrik | Ramle |
Tanggal pengosongan | 12 Juli 1948[4] |
Populasi (1945) | |
• Total | 760[2][3] |
Sebab pengosongan | Serangan militer oleh pasukan Yishuv |
Wilayah saat ini | Hadid[5][6] |
Referensi
sunting- ^ Palmer, 1881, p. 229
- ^ Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 29
- ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 66 Diarsipkan 2016-03-03 di Wayback Machine.
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xix, village #224. Also gives cause of depopulation.
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #88. Also gives cause of depopulation.
- ^ Khalidi, 1991, p. 381
Daftar pustaka
sunting- Barron, J.B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine.
- Conder, C.R.; Kitchener, H.H. (1882). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. 2. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Department of Statistics (1945). Village Statistics, April, 1945. Government of Palestine.
- Guérin, V. (1875). Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine (dalam bahasa French). 2: Samarie, pt. 2. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale.
- Hadawi, S. (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-08. Diakses tanggal 2009-08-18.
- Hartmann, M. (1883). "Die Ortschaftenliste des Liwa Jerusalem in dem türkischen Staatskalender für Syrien auf das Jahr 1288 der Flucht (1871)". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 6: 102–149.
- Khalidi, W. (1992). All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies. ISBN 0-88728-224-5.
- Mills, E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.
- Morris, B. (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-00967-7.
- Neubauer, A. (1868). La géographie du Talmud : mémoire couronné par l'Académie des inscriptions et belles-lettres (dalam bahasa French). Paris: Lévy.
- Palmer, E.H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Socin, A. (1879). "Alphabetisches Verzeichniss von Ortschaften des Paschalik Jerusalem". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 2: 135–163.
Pranala luar
sunting- Welcome To al-Haditha
- al-Haditha, Zochrot
- Survey of Western Palestine, Map 14: IAA, Wikimedia commons